An Auction-based Marketplace for Model Trading in Federated Learning
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arXiv
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2024
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| Materias: | |
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| _version_ | 1866916113069113344 |
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| author | Cui, Yue Yao, Liuyi Li, Yaliang Chen, Ziqian Ding, Bolin Zhou, Xiaofang |
| author_facet | Cui, Yue Yao, Liuyi Li, Yaliang Chen, Ziqian Ding, Bolin Zhou, Xiaofang |
| contents | Federated learning (FL) is increasingly recognized for its efficacy in training models using locally distributed data. However, the proper valuation of shared data in this collaborative process remains insufficiently addressed. In this work, we frame FL as a marketplace of models, where clients act as both buyers and sellers, engaging in model trading. This FL market allows clients to gain monetary reward by selling their own models and improve local model performance through the purchase of others' models. We propose an auction-based solution to ensure proper pricing based on performance gain. Incentive mechanisms are designed to encourage clients to truthfully reveal their model valuations. Furthermore, we introduce a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for marketing operations, aiming to achieve maximum trading volumes under the dynamic and evolving market status. Experimental results on four datasets demonstrate that the proposed FL market can achieve high trading revenue and fair downstream task accuracy. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01802 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | An Auction-based Marketplace for Model Trading in Federated Learning Cui, Yue Yao, Liuyi Li, Yaliang Chen, Ziqian Ding, Bolin Zhou, Xiaofang Machine Learning Artificial Intelligence Computer Science and Game Theory Federated learning (FL) is increasingly recognized for its efficacy in training models using locally distributed data. However, the proper valuation of shared data in this collaborative process remains insufficiently addressed. In this work, we frame FL as a marketplace of models, where clients act as both buyers and sellers, engaging in model trading. This FL market allows clients to gain monetary reward by selling their own models and improve local model performance through the purchase of others' models. We propose an auction-based solution to ensure proper pricing based on performance gain. Incentive mechanisms are designed to encourage clients to truthfully reveal their model valuations. Furthermore, we introduce a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for marketing operations, aiming to achieve maximum trading volumes under the dynamic and evolving market status. Experimental results on four datasets demonstrate that the proposed FL market can achieve high trading revenue and fair downstream task accuracy. |
| title | An Auction-based Marketplace for Model Trading in Federated Learning |
| topic | Machine Learning Artificial Intelligence Computer Science and Game Theory |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01802 |