High-resolution Pan-STARRS and SMA observations of IRAS 23077+6707: A giant edge-on protoplanetary disk

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Monsch, Kristina, Lovell, Joshua B., Berghea, Ciprian T., Edenhofer, Gordian, Keating, Garrett K., Andrews, Sean M., Bayyari, Ammar, Drake, Jeremy J., Wilner, David J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Monsch, Kristina
Lovell, Joshua B.
Berghea, Ciprian T.
Edenhofer, Gordian
Keating, Garrett K.
Andrews, Sean M.
Bayyari, Ammar
Drake, Jeremy J.
Wilner, David J.
author_facet Monsch, Kristina
Lovell, Joshua B.
Berghea, Ciprian T.
Edenhofer, Gordian
Keating, Garrett K.
Andrews, Sean M.
Bayyari, Ammar
Drake, Jeremy J.
Wilner, David J.
contents We present resolved images of IRAS 23077+6707 ("Dracula's Chivito") in 1.3 mm/225 GHz thermal dust and CO gas emission with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and optical (0.5-$0.8\,μ\mathrm{m}$) scattered light with the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS). The Pan-STARRS data show a bipolar distribution of optically scattering dust that is characteristic for disks observed at high inclinations. Its scattered light emission spans ${\sim}14''$, with two highly asymmetric filaments extending along the upper bounds of each nebula by ${\sim}9''$. The SMA data measure 1.3 mm continuum dust as well as $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO and C$^{18}$O $J$=2$-$1 line emission over $12''$-$14''$ extents, with the gas presenting the typical morphology of a disk in Keplerian rotation, in both position-velocity space and in each CO line spectrum. IRAS 23077+6707 has no reported distance estimate, but if it is located in the Cepheus star-forming region (180-800 pc), it would have a radius spanning thousands of au. Taken together, we infer IRAS 23077+6707 to be a giant and gas-rich edge-on protoplanetary disk, which to our knowledge is the largest in extent so far discovered.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_01941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-resolution Pan-STARRS and SMA observations of IRAS 23077+6707: A giant edge-on protoplanetary disk
Monsch, Kristina
Lovell, Joshua B.
Berghea, Ciprian T.
Edenhofer, Gordian
Keating, Garrett K.
Andrews, Sean M.
Bayyari, Ammar
Drake, Jeremy J.
Wilner, David J.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
We present resolved images of IRAS 23077+6707 ("Dracula's Chivito") in 1.3 mm/225 GHz thermal dust and CO gas emission with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and optical (0.5-$0.8\,μ\mathrm{m}$) scattered light with the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS). The Pan-STARRS data show a bipolar distribution of optically scattering dust that is characteristic for disks observed at high inclinations. Its scattered light emission spans ${\sim}14''$, with two highly asymmetric filaments extending along the upper bounds of each nebula by ${\sim}9''$. The SMA data measure 1.3 mm continuum dust as well as $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO and C$^{18}$O $J$=2$-$1 line emission over $12''$-$14''$ extents, with the gas presenting the typical morphology of a disk in Keplerian rotation, in both position-velocity space and in each CO line spectrum. IRAS 23077+6707 has no reported distance estimate, but if it is located in the Cepheus star-forming region (180-800 pc), it would have a radius spanning thousands of au. Taken together, we infer IRAS 23077+6707 to be a giant and gas-rich edge-on protoplanetary disk, which to our knowledge is the largest in extent so far discovered.
title High-resolution Pan-STARRS and SMA observations of IRAS 23077+6707: A giant edge-on protoplanetary disk
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01941