Understanding Time Series Anomaly State Detection through One-Class Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhou, Hanxu, Zhang, Yuan, Leng, Guangjie, Wang, Ruofan, Xu, Zhi-Qin John
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhou, Hanxu
Zhang, Yuan
Leng, Guangjie
Wang, Ruofan
Xu, Zhi-Qin John
author_facet Zhou, Hanxu
Zhang, Yuan
Leng, Guangjie
Wang, Ruofan
Xu, Zhi-Qin John
contents For a long time, research on time series anomaly detection has mainly focused on finding outliers within a given time series. Admittedly, this is consistent with some practical problems, but in other practical application scenarios, people are concerned about: assuming a standard time series is given, how to judge whether another test time series deviates from the standard time series, which is more similar to the problem discussed in one-class classification (OCC). Therefore, in this article, we try to re-understand and define the time series anomaly detection problem through OCC, which we call 'time series anomaly state detection problem'. We first use stochastic processes and hypothesis testing to strictly define the 'time series anomaly state detection problem', and its corresponding anomalies. Then, we use the time series classification dataset to construct an artificial dataset corresponding to the problem. We compile 38 anomaly detection algorithms and correct some of the algorithms to adapt to handle this problem. Finally, through a large number of experiments, we fairly compare the actual performance of various time series anomaly detection algorithms, providing insights and directions for future research by researchers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Time Series Anomaly State Detection through One-Class Classification
Zhou, Hanxu
Zhang, Yuan
Leng, Guangjie
Wang, Ruofan
Xu, Zhi-Qin John
Machine Learning
For a long time, research on time series anomaly detection has mainly focused on finding outliers within a given time series. Admittedly, this is consistent with some practical problems, but in other practical application scenarios, people are concerned about: assuming a standard time series is given, how to judge whether another test time series deviates from the standard time series, which is more similar to the problem discussed in one-class classification (OCC). Therefore, in this article, we try to re-understand and define the time series anomaly detection problem through OCC, which we call 'time series anomaly state detection problem'. We first use stochastic processes and hypothesis testing to strictly define the 'time series anomaly state detection problem', and its corresponding anomalies. Then, we use the time series classification dataset to construct an artificial dataset corresponding to the problem. We compile 38 anomaly detection algorithms and correct some of the algorithms to adapt to handle this problem. Finally, through a large number of experiments, we fairly compare the actual performance of various time series anomaly detection algorithms, providing insights and directions for future research by researchers.
title Understanding Time Series Anomaly State Detection through One-Class Classification
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02007