Spectral and Timing evolution of GX 340+0 along its Z-track

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Main Authors: Chattopadhyay, Suchismito, Bhulla, Yashpal, Misra, Ranjeev, Mandal, Soma
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chattopadhyay, Suchismito
Bhulla, Yashpal
Misra, Ranjeev
Mandal, Soma
author_facet Chattopadhyay, Suchismito
Bhulla, Yashpal
Misra, Ranjeev
Mandal, Soma
contents We present the results from spectral and timing study of the Z source GX 340+0 using AstroSat's SXT and LAXPC data. During the observation the source traced out the complete Z-track, allowing for the spectral evolution study of the Horizontal, Normal and Flaring branches (HB, NB and FB) as well as the hard and soft apexes (HA and SA). The spectra are better and more physically described by a blackbody component and a hot Comptonizing corona with a varying covering fraction, rather than one having a disc component. Along the track, the Comptonized flux (as well as the covering fraction) monotonically decreases. It is the blackbody component (both the temperature and radius) which varies non-monotonically and hence gives rise to the Z-track behaviour. Rapid timing study reveals a prominent Quasi-periodic Oscillation (QPO) at ~ 50 Hz at the HB, HA and upper NB, while a QPO at ~ 6 Hz is seen for the other branches. The fractional r.m.s of the QPOs increase with energy and exhibit soft lags in all branches except SA and FB.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02117
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral and Timing evolution of GX 340+0 along its Z-track
Chattopadhyay, Suchismito
Bhulla, Yashpal
Misra, Ranjeev
Mandal, Soma
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present the results from spectral and timing study of the Z source GX 340+0 using AstroSat's SXT and LAXPC data. During the observation the source traced out the complete Z-track, allowing for the spectral evolution study of the Horizontal, Normal and Flaring branches (HB, NB and FB) as well as the hard and soft apexes (HA and SA). The spectra are better and more physically described by a blackbody component and a hot Comptonizing corona with a varying covering fraction, rather than one having a disc component. Along the track, the Comptonized flux (as well as the covering fraction) monotonically decreases. It is the blackbody component (both the temperature and radius) which varies non-monotonically and hence gives rise to the Z-track behaviour. Rapid timing study reveals a prominent Quasi-periodic Oscillation (QPO) at ~ 50 Hz at the HB, HA and upper NB, while a QPO at ~ 6 Hz is seen for the other branches. The fractional r.m.s of the QPOs increase with energy and exhibit soft lags in all branches except SA and FB.
title Spectral and Timing evolution of GX 340+0 along its Z-track
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02117