Efficiency of magnetic Penrose process in higher dimensional Myers-Perry black hole spacetimes

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1. Verfasser: Shaymatov, Sanjar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shaymatov, Sanjar
author_facet Shaymatov, Sanjar
contents In this paper, we consider a well-established magnetic Penrose process (MPP) and bring out its impact on the efficiency of energy extraction from higher dimensional (i.e., $D>4$) black holes. We derive the field equations of motion and determine the expressions for the energy efficiency of energy extraction for the case of higher dimensional black holes. We also examine the efficiency of energy extraction from black holes with $(n-1)$ and $n$ rotations. We demonstrate that black holes with $(n-1)$ rotations has only one horizon, resulting in infinitely large energy efficiency even without MPP. On the other hand, for black holes with $n$ rotations in $D>4$, the energy efficiency is not infinitely large, but the efficiency can be significantly enhanced by MPP. This enhancement allows for arbitrarily large energy efficiency. We find that the efficiency of energy extraction can exceed over $>100\%$ for $D=5,6$ and $D=7,8$ dimensions. Interestingly, for rotation parameters near the extremal value, the energy efficiency remains above $100 \%$ in $D=7,8$ compared to $D=5,6$. MPP can eventually make higher dimensional black holes more efficient even with $n$ rotations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficiency of magnetic Penrose process in higher dimensional Myers-Perry black hole spacetimes
Shaymatov, Sanjar
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this paper, we consider a well-established magnetic Penrose process (MPP) and bring out its impact on the efficiency of energy extraction from higher dimensional (i.e., $D>4$) black holes. We derive the field equations of motion and determine the expressions for the energy efficiency of energy extraction for the case of higher dimensional black holes. We also examine the efficiency of energy extraction from black holes with $(n-1)$ and $n$ rotations. We demonstrate that black holes with $(n-1)$ rotations has only one horizon, resulting in infinitely large energy efficiency even without MPP. On the other hand, for black holes with $n$ rotations in $D>4$, the energy efficiency is not infinitely large, but the efficiency can be significantly enhanced by MPP. This enhancement allows for arbitrarily large energy efficiency. We find that the efficiency of energy extraction can exceed over $>100\%$ for $D=5,6$ and $D=7,8$ dimensions. Interestingly, for rotation parameters near the extremal value, the energy efficiency remains above $100 \%$ in $D=7,8$ compared to $D=5,6$. MPP can eventually make higher dimensional black holes more efficient even with $n$ rotations.
title Efficiency of magnetic Penrose process in higher dimensional Myers-Perry black hole spacetimes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02471