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Main Authors: Schachner, Martin, Schneider, Bernd, Weissenbacher, Fabian, Kirillova, Nadezda, Possegger, Horst, Bischof, Horst, Klug, Corina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02533
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author Schachner, Martin
Schneider, Bernd
Weissenbacher, Fabian
Kirillova, Nadezda
Possegger, Horst
Bischof, Horst
Klug, Corina
author_facet Schachner, Martin
Schneider, Bernd
Weissenbacher, Fabian
Kirillova, Nadezda
Possegger, Horst
Bischof, Horst
Klug, Corina
contents A better understanding of interactive pedestrian behavior in critical traffic situations is essential for the development of enhanced pedestrian safety systems. Real-world traffic observations play a decisive role in this, since they represent behavior in an unbiased way. In this work, we present an approach of how a subset of very considerable pedestrian-vehicle interactions can be derived from a camera-based observation system. For this purpose, we have examined road user trajectories automatically for establishing temporal and spatial relationships, using 110h hours of video recordings. In order to identify critical interactions, our approach combines the metric post-encroachment time with a newly introduced motion adaption metric. From more than 11,000 reconstructed pedestrian trajectories, 259 potential scenarios remained, using a post-encroachment time threshold of 2s. However, in 95% of cases, no adaptation of the pedestrian behavior was observed due to avoiding criticality. Applying the proposed motion adaption metric, only 21 critical scenarios remained. Manual investigations revealed that critical pedestrian vehicle interactions were present in 7 of those. They were further analyzed and made publicly available for developing pedestrian behavior models3. The results indicate that critical interactions in which the pedestrian perceives and reacts to the vehicle at a relatively late stage can be extracted using the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identifying and Extracting Pedestrian Behavior in Critical Traffic Situations
Schachner, Martin
Schneider, Bernd
Weissenbacher, Fabian
Kirillova, Nadezda
Possegger, Horst
Bischof, Horst
Klug, Corina
Robotics
A better understanding of interactive pedestrian behavior in critical traffic situations is essential for the development of enhanced pedestrian safety systems. Real-world traffic observations play a decisive role in this, since they represent behavior in an unbiased way. In this work, we present an approach of how a subset of very considerable pedestrian-vehicle interactions can be derived from a camera-based observation system. For this purpose, we have examined road user trajectories automatically for establishing temporal and spatial relationships, using 110h hours of video recordings. In order to identify critical interactions, our approach combines the metric post-encroachment time with a newly introduced motion adaption metric. From more than 11,000 reconstructed pedestrian trajectories, 259 potential scenarios remained, using a post-encroachment time threshold of 2s. However, in 95% of cases, no adaptation of the pedestrian behavior was observed due to avoiding criticality. Applying the proposed motion adaption metric, only 21 critical scenarios remained. Manual investigations revealed that critical pedestrian vehicle interactions were present in 7 of those. They were further analyzed and made publicly available for developing pedestrian behavior models3. The results indicate that critical interactions in which the pedestrian perceives and reacts to the vehicle at a relatively late stage can be extracted using the proposed method.
title Identifying and Extracting Pedestrian Behavior in Critical Traffic Situations
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02533