Anomalous $U(1)$ extension of the Standard Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Anastasopoulos, Pascal, Antoniadis, Ignatios, Benakli, Karim, Rondeau, François
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Anastasopoulos, Pascal
Antoniadis, Ignatios
Benakli, Karim
Rondeau, François
author_facet Anastasopoulos, Pascal
Antoniadis, Ignatios
Benakli, Karim
Rondeau, François
contents We present a set of example models in which the Standard Model (SM) symmetry group is extended by a new abelian symmetry. This additional symmetry appears anomalous in the effective low-energy theory; however, the anomalies cancel out when massive chiral fermions not present in the effective low-energy theory are taken into account. These chiral fermions under the new abelian gauge group, are chosen to be vector-like under the SM symmetries, and reside in the same representations as quarks and leptons. This allows us to quantitatively determine the magnitude of tree-level interactions between three vector bosons induced in low-energy effective field theory by the integration of chiral heavy fermions. We also examine the perturbativity constraints of the theory and the ultraviolet cut-off. We conclude by highlighting possible extensions of our work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous $U(1)$ extension of the Standard Model
Anastasopoulos, Pascal
Antoniadis, Ignatios
Benakli, Karim
Rondeau, François
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We present a set of example models in which the Standard Model (SM) symmetry group is extended by a new abelian symmetry. This additional symmetry appears anomalous in the effective low-energy theory; however, the anomalies cancel out when massive chiral fermions not present in the effective low-energy theory are taken into account. These chiral fermions under the new abelian gauge group, are chosen to be vector-like under the SM symmetries, and reside in the same representations as quarks and leptons. This allows us to quantitatively determine the magnitude of tree-level interactions between three vector bosons induced in low-energy effective field theory by the integration of chiral heavy fermions. We also examine the perturbativity constraints of the theory and the ultraviolet cut-off. We conclude by highlighting possible extensions of our work.
title Anomalous $U(1)$ extension of the Standard Model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02577