Nelson algebras, residuated lattices and rough sets: A survey

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Main Authors: Järvinen, Jouni, Radeleczki, Sándor, Rivieccio, Umberto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Järvinen, Jouni
Radeleczki, Sándor
Rivieccio, Umberto
author_facet Järvinen, Jouni
Radeleczki, Sándor
Rivieccio, Umberto
contents Over the past 50 years, Nelson algebras have been extensively studied by distinguished scholars as the algebraic counterpart of Nelson's constructive logic with strong negation. Despite these studies, a comprehensive survey of the topic is currently lacking, and the theory of Nelson algebras remains largely unknown to most logicians. This paper aims to fill this gap by focussing on the essential developments in the field over the past two decades. Additionally, we explore generalisations of Nelson algebras, such as N4-lattices which correspond to the paraconsistent version of Nelson's logic, as well as their applications to other areas of interest to logicians, such as duality and rough set theory. A general representation theorem states that each Nelson algebra is isomorphic to a subalgebra of a rough set-based Nelson algebra induced by a quasiorder. Furthermore, a formula is a theorem of Nelson logic if and only if it is valid in every finite Nelson algebra induced by a quasiorder.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02606
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nelson algebras, residuated lattices and rough sets: A survey
Järvinen, Jouni
Radeleczki, Sándor
Rivieccio, Umberto
Logic
Logic in Computer Science
Over the past 50 years, Nelson algebras have been extensively studied by distinguished scholars as the algebraic counterpart of Nelson's constructive logic with strong negation. Despite these studies, a comprehensive survey of the topic is currently lacking, and the theory of Nelson algebras remains largely unknown to most logicians. This paper aims to fill this gap by focussing on the essential developments in the field over the past two decades. Additionally, we explore generalisations of Nelson algebras, such as N4-lattices which correspond to the paraconsistent version of Nelson's logic, as well as their applications to other areas of interest to logicians, such as duality and rough set theory. A general representation theorem states that each Nelson algebra is isomorphic to a subalgebra of a rough set-based Nelson algebra induced by a quasiorder. Furthermore, a formula is a theorem of Nelson logic if and only if it is valid in every finite Nelson algebra induced by a quasiorder.
title Nelson algebras, residuated lattices and rough sets: A survey
topic Logic
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02606