Multi-scale fMRI time series analysis for understanding neurodegeneration in MCI

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R., Ammu, Bhattacharya, Debanjali, Acharya, Ameiy, Aithal, Ninad, Sinha, Neelam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917583389720576
author R., Ammu
Bhattacharya, Debanjali
Acharya, Ameiy
Aithal, Ninad
Sinha, Neelam
author_facet R., Ammu
Bhattacharya, Debanjali
Acharya, Ameiy
Aithal, Ninad
Sinha, Neelam
contents In this study, we present a technique that spans multi-scale views (global scale -- meaning brain network-level and local scale -- examining each individual ROI that constitutes the network) applied to resting-state fMRI volumes. Deep learning based classification is utilized in understanding neurodegeneration. The novelty of the proposed approach lies in utilizing two extreme scales of analysis. One branch considers the entire network within graph-analysis framework. Concurrently, the second branch scrutinizes each ROI within a network independently, focusing on evolution of dynamics. For each subject, graph-based approach employs partial correlation to profile the subject in a single graph where each ROI is a node, providing insights into differences in levels of participation. In contrast, non-linear analysis employs recurrence plots to profile a subject as a multichannel 2D image, revealing distinctions in underlying dynamics. The proposed approach is employed for classification of a cohort of 50 healthy control (HC) and 50 Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), sourced from ADNI dataset. Results point to: (1) reduced activity in ROIs such as PCC in MCI (2) greater activity in occipital in MCI, which is not seen in HC (3) when analysed for dynamics, all ROIs in MCI show greater predictability in time-series.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02811
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-scale fMRI time series analysis for understanding neurodegeneration in MCI
R., Ammu
Bhattacharya, Debanjali
Acharya, Ameiy
Aithal, Ninad
Sinha, Neelam
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Quantitative Methods
In this study, we present a technique that spans multi-scale views (global scale -- meaning brain network-level and local scale -- examining each individual ROI that constitutes the network) applied to resting-state fMRI volumes. Deep learning based classification is utilized in understanding neurodegeneration. The novelty of the proposed approach lies in utilizing two extreme scales of analysis. One branch considers the entire network within graph-analysis framework. Concurrently, the second branch scrutinizes each ROI within a network independently, focusing on evolution of dynamics. For each subject, graph-based approach employs partial correlation to profile the subject in a single graph where each ROI is a node, providing insights into differences in levels of participation. In contrast, non-linear analysis employs recurrence plots to profile a subject as a multichannel 2D image, revealing distinctions in underlying dynamics. The proposed approach is employed for classification of a cohort of 50 healthy control (HC) and 50 Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), sourced from ADNI dataset. Results point to: (1) reduced activity in ROIs such as PCC in MCI (2) greater activity in occipital in MCI, which is not seen in HC (3) when analysed for dynamics, all ROIs in MCI show greater predictability in time-series.
title Multi-scale fMRI time series analysis for understanding neurodegeneration in MCI
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02811