Machine Learning Resistant Amorphous Silicon Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kilic, Velat, Macfarlane, Neil, Stround, Jasper, Metais, Samuel, Alemohammad, Milad, Cooper, A. Brinton, Foster, Amy C., Foster, Mark A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kilic, Velat
Macfarlane, Neil
Stround, Jasper
Metais, Samuel
Alemohammad, Milad
Cooper, A. Brinton
Foster, Amy C.
Foster, Mark A.
author_facet Kilic, Velat
Macfarlane, Neil
Stround, Jasper
Metais, Samuel
Alemohammad, Milad
Cooper, A. Brinton
Foster, Amy C.
Foster, Mark A.
contents We investigate usage of nonlinear wave chaotic amorphous silicon (a-Si) cavities as physically unclonable functions (PUF). Machine learning attacks on integrated electronic PUFs have been demonstrated to be very effective at modeling PUF behavior. Such attacks on integrated a-Si photonic PUFs are investigated through application of algorithms including linear regression, k-nearest neighbor, decision tree ensembles (random forests and gradient boosted trees), and deep neural networks (DNNs). We found that DNNs performed the best among all the algorithms studied but still failed to completely break the a-Si PUF security which we quantify through a private information metric. Furthermore, machine learning resistance of a-Si PUFs were found to be directly related to the strength of their nonlinear response.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02846
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning Resistant Amorphous Silicon Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs)
Kilic, Velat
Macfarlane, Neil
Stround, Jasper
Metais, Samuel
Alemohammad, Milad
Cooper, A. Brinton
Foster, Amy C.
Foster, Mark A.
Optics
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
Applied Physics
We investigate usage of nonlinear wave chaotic amorphous silicon (a-Si) cavities as physically unclonable functions (PUF). Machine learning attacks on integrated electronic PUFs have been demonstrated to be very effective at modeling PUF behavior. Such attacks on integrated a-Si photonic PUFs are investigated through application of algorithms including linear regression, k-nearest neighbor, decision tree ensembles (random forests and gradient boosted trees), and deep neural networks (DNNs). We found that DNNs performed the best among all the algorithms studied but still failed to completely break the a-Si PUF security which we quantify through a private information metric. Furthermore, machine learning resistance of a-Si PUFs were found to be directly related to the strength of their nonlinear response.
title Machine Learning Resistant Amorphous Silicon Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs)
topic Optics
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02846