Constraining kaon PDFs from Drell-Yan and $J/ψ$ production

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Autori principali: Chang, Wen-Chen, Peng, Jen-Chieh, Platchkov, Stephane, Sawada, Takahiro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chang, Wen-Chen
Peng, Jen-Chieh
Platchkov, Stephane
Sawada, Takahiro
author_facet Chang, Wen-Chen
Peng, Jen-Chieh
Platchkov, Stephane
Sawada, Takahiro
contents The kaon parton distribution functions (PDFs) are poorly known due to paucity of kaon-induced Drell-Yan data. Nevertheless, these Drell-Yan data suggest a softer valence $u$ quark distribution of kaon than that of pion. We discuss the opportunity to constrain kaon PDFs utilizing existing kaon-induced $J/ψ$ production data. We compare the $K^- / π^-$ and $K^+ / π^+$ cross-section ratio data with calculations based on two global-fit parametrizations and two recent theoretical predictions for the kaon and pion PDFs, and test the results with two quarkonium production models. The $K^- / π^-$ cross-section ratio for $J/ψ$ production provides independent evidence of different valence quark distributions in pion and kaon. The $K^+ / π^+$ $J/ψ$ data are found to be sensitive to the gluon distribution in kaon. We show that these $J/ψ$ production data provide valuable constraints for evaluating the adequacy of currently available sets of kaon PDFs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02860
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraining kaon PDFs from Drell-Yan and $J/ψ$ production
Chang, Wen-Chen
Peng, Jen-Chieh
Platchkov, Stephane
Sawada, Takahiro
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
The kaon parton distribution functions (PDFs) are poorly known due to paucity of kaon-induced Drell-Yan data. Nevertheless, these Drell-Yan data suggest a softer valence $u$ quark distribution of kaon than that of pion. We discuss the opportunity to constrain kaon PDFs utilizing existing kaon-induced $J/ψ$ production data. We compare the $K^- / π^-$ and $K^+ / π^+$ cross-section ratio data with calculations based on two global-fit parametrizations and two recent theoretical predictions for the kaon and pion PDFs, and test the results with two quarkonium production models. The $K^- / π^-$ cross-section ratio for $J/ψ$ production provides independent evidence of different valence quark distributions in pion and kaon. The $K^+ / π^+$ $J/ψ$ data are found to be sensitive to the gluon distribution in kaon. We show that these $J/ψ$ production data provide valuable constraints for evaluating the adequacy of currently available sets of kaon PDFs.
title Constraining kaon PDFs from Drell-Yan and $J/ψ$ production
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02860