Final state rescattering effects in axio-hadronic $η$ and $η^{\prime}$ decays

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Main Authors: Alves, Daniele S. M., Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Alves, Daniele S. M.
Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
author_facet Alves, Daniele S. M.
Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
contents It has been long-understood that final state rescattering effects provide $\mathcal{O}(1)$ corrections to hadronic meson decays rates, such as $η\toπππ$ and $η^{\prime}\toηππ$. Hence, one would expect that such effects would be just as important in axio-hadronic $η$ and $η^{\prime}$ decays, such as $η^{(\prime)}\toππa$, where $a$ is an axion or axion-like particle (ALP). And indeed they are, as we show in this paper by using the treatment of dispersion relations to include the effects of strong final state interactions in several axio-hadronic processes, namely, $η^{(\prime)}\toπ^0π^0 a$, $η^{(\prime)}\toπ^+π^- a$, and $η^{\prime}\toηπ^0 a$. We also compute the perturbative, leading order decay rates for multiple ALP emission, such as in $η^{(\prime)}\toπ^{0}aa$, $η^{\prime}\toηaa$ and $η^{(\prime)}\to aaa$, and briefly discuss the expected corrections from strong interactions and the processes that must be considered for an accurate rate estimation of these multi-ALP decay channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_02993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Final state rescattering effects in axio-hadronic $η$ and $η^{\prime}$ decays
Alves, Daniele S. M.
Gonzàlez-Solís, Sergi
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
It has been long-understood that final state rescattering effects provide $\mathcal{O}(1)$ corrections to hadronic meson decays rates, such as $η\toπππ$ and $η^{\prime}\toηππ$. Hence, one would expect that such effects would be just as important in axio-hadronic $η$ and $η^{\prime}$ decays, such as $η^{(\prime)}\toππa$, where $a$ is an axion or axion-like particle (ALP). And indeed they are, as we show in this paper by using the treatment of dispersion relations to include the effects of strong final state interactions in several axio-hadronic processes, namely, $η^{(\prime)}\toπ^0π^0 a$, $η^{(\prime)}\toπ^+π^- a$, and $η^{\prime}\toηπ^0 a$. We also compute the perturbative, leading order decay rates for multiple ALP emission, such as in $η^{(\prime)}\toπ^{0}aa$, $η^{\prime}\toηaa$ and $η^{(\prime)}\to aaa$, and briefly discuss the expected corrections from strong interactions and the processes that must be considered for an accurate rate estimation of these multi-ALP decay channels.
title Final state rescattering effects in axio-hadronic $η$ and $η^{\prime}$ decays
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.02993