New modalities of cortical electrophysiology, perspectives in medical research and human physiology

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bourdillon, Pierre, Evanson, Linnea
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bourdillon, Pierre
Evanson, Linnea
author_facet Bourdillon, Pierre
Evanson, Linnea
contents Recent advances in material technology and in micro- and nano-electronics have profoundly changed the design of intracranial electrophysiology electrodes. It is now possible to manufacture electrodes that record cortical activity at a spatial resolution that was previously unthinkable. This high spatial resolution enables recording of the functional structures of the brain, and differentiation of the activity of the different types of neurons composing them. In this paper, we present a review of the different types of electrodes now available, and then suggest one of the first applications for such high resolution electrodes, namely a means to better characterise the mechanisms that generate focal seizures in epileptics. Finally, we reflect more broadly on prospects for their future use.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_03051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New modalities of cortical electrophysiology, perspectives in medical research and human physiology
Bourdillon, Pierre
Evanson, Linnea
Neurons and Cognition
Signal Processing
Recent advances in material technology and in micro- and nano-electronics have profoundly changed the design of intracranial electrophysiology electrodes. It is now possible to manufacture electrodes that record cortical activity at a spatial resolution that was previously unthinkable. This high spatial resolution enables recording of the functional structures of the brain, and differentiation of the activity of the different types of neurons composing them. In this paper, we present a review of the different types of electrodes now available, and then suggest one of the first applications for such high resolution electrodes, namely a means to better characterise the mechanisms that generate focal seizures in epileptics. Finally, we reflect more broadly on prospects for their future use.
title New modalities of cortical electrophysiology, perspectives in medical research and human physiology
topic Neurons and Cognition
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03051