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Main Authors: Lion, Kai, Noci, Lorenzo, Hofmann, Thomas, Bachmann, Gregor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03187
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author Lion, Kai
Noci, Lorenzo
Hofmann, Thomas
Bachmann, Gregor
author_facet Lion, Kai
Noci, Lorenzo
Hofmann, Thomas
Bachmann, Gregor
contents The multi-modal nature of neural loss landscapes is often considered to be the main driver behind the empirical success of deep ensembles. In this work, we probe this belief by constructing various "connected" ensembles which are restricted to lie in the same basin. Through our experiments, we demonstrate that increased connectivity indeed negatively impacts performance. However, when incorporating the knowledge from other basins implicitly through distillation, we show that the gap in performance can be mitigated by re-discovering (multi-basin) deep ensembles within a single basin. Thus, we conjecture that while the extra-basin knowledge is at least partially present in any given basin, it cannot be easily harnessed without learning it from other basins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_03187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How Good is a Single Basin?
Lion, Kai
Noci, Lorenzo
Hofmann, Thomas
Bachmann, Gregor
Machine Learning
The multi-modal nature of neural loss landscapes is often considered to be the main driver behind the empirical success of deep ensembles. In this work, we probe this belief by constructing various "connected" ensembles which are restricted to lie in the same basin. Through our experiments, we demonstrate that increased connectivity indeed negatively impacts performance. However, when incorporating the knowledge from other basins implicitly through distillation, we show that the gap in performance can be mitigated by re-discovering (multi-basin) deep ensembles within a single basin. Thus, we conjecture that while the extra-basin knowledge is at least partially present in any given basin, it cannot be easily harnessed without learning it from other basins.
title How Good is a Single Basin?
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03187