Weakly supervised covariance matrices alignment through Stiefel matrices estimation for MEG applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Collas, Antoine, Flamary, Rémi, Gramfort, Alexandre
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Collas, Antoine
Flamary, Rémi
Gramfort, Alexandre
author_facet Collas, Antoine
Flamary, Rémi
Gramfort, Alexandre
contents This paper introduces a novel domain adaptation technique for time series data, called Mixing model Stiefel Adaptation (MSA), specifically addressing the challenge of limited labeled signals in the target dataset. Leveraging a domain-dependent mixing model and the optimal transport domain adaptation assumption, we exploit abundant unlabeled data in the target domain to ensure effective prediction by establishing pairwise correspondence with equivalent signal variances between domains. Theoretical foundations are laid for identifying crucial Stiefel matrices, essential for recovering underlying signal variances from a Riemannian representation of observed signal covariances. We propose an integrated cost function that simultaneously learns these matrices, pairwise domain relationships, and a predictor, classifier, or regressor, depending on the task. Applied to neuroscience problems, MSA outperforms recent methods in brain-age regression with task variations using magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals from the Cam-CAN dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_03345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weakly supervised covariance matrices alignment through Stiefel matrices estimation for MEG applications
Collas, Antoine
Flamary, Rémi
Gramfort, Alexandre
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
This paper introduces a novel domain adaptation technique for time series data, called Mixing model Stiefel Adaptation (MSA), specifically addressing the challenge of limited labeled signals in the target dataset. Leveraging a domain-dependent mixing model and the optimal transport domain adaptation assumption, we exploit abundant unlabeled data in the target domain to ensure effective prediction by establishing pairwise correspondence with equivalent signal variances between domains. Theoretical foundations are laid for identifying crucial Stiefel matrices, essential for recovering underlying signal variances from a Riemannian representation of observed signal covariances. We propose an integrated cost function that simultaneously learns these matrices, pairwise domain relationships, and a predictor, classifier, or regressor, depending on the task. Applied to neuroscience problems, MSA outperforms recent methods in brain-age regression with task variations using magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals from the Cam-CAN dataset.
title Weakly supervised covariance matrices alignment through Stiefel matrices estimation for MEG applications
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03345