Sequential Adiabatic Generation of Chiral Topological States

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Xie, Hermele, Michael, Stephen, David T.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Chen, Xie
Hermele, Michael
Stephen, David T.
author_facet Chen, Xie
Hermele, Michael
Stephen, David T.
contents In previous work, it was shown that non-trivial gapped states can be generated from a product state using a sequential quantum circuit. Explicit circuit constructions were given for a variety of gapped states at exactly solvable fixed points. In this paper, we show that a similar generation procedure can be established for chiral topological states as well, despite the fact that they lack a zero-correlation-length exactly solvable form. Instead of sequentially applying local unitary gates, we sequentially evolve the Hamiltonian by changing local terms in one subregion and then the next. The Hamiltonian remains gapped throughout the process, giving rise to an adiabatic evolution mapping the ground state from a product state to a chiral topological state. We demonstrate such a sequential adiabatic generation process for free fermion chiral states like the Chern Insulator and the $p+ip$ superconductor. Moreover, we show that coupling a quantum state to a discrete gauge group can be achieved through a sequential quantum circuit, thereby generating interacting chiral topological states from the free fermion ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_03433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sequential Adiabatic Generation of Chiral Topological States
Chen, Xie
Hermele, Michael
Stephen, David T.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
In previous work, it was shown that non-trivial gapped states can be generated from a product state using a sequential quantum circuit. Explicit circuit constructions were given for a variety of gapped states at exactly solvable fixed points. In this paper, we show that a similar generation procedure can be established for chiral topological states as well, despite the fact that they lack a zero-correlation-length exactly solvable form. Instead of sequentially applying local unitary gates, we sequentially evolve the Hamiltonian by changing local terms in one subregion and then the next. The Hamiltonian remains gapped throughout the process, giving rise to an adiabatic evolution mapping the ground state from a product state to a chiral topological state. We demonstrate such a sequential adiabatic generation process for free fermion chiral states like the Chern Insulator and the $p+ip$ superconductor. Moreover, we show that coupling a quantum state to a discrete gauge group can be achieved through a sequential quantum circuit, thereby generating interacting chiral topological states from the free fermion ones.
title Sequential Adiabatic Generation of Chiral Topological States
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03433