Stability of Rotating, Charged Fluids: Generalization of the Hoiland Conditions in Newtonian Non-conductive Case

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Schroven, Kris, Karas, Vladimir, Horak, Jiri, Trova, Audrey, Hackmann, Eva
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Schroven, Kris
Karas, Vladimir
Horak, Jiri
Trova, Audrey
Hackmann, Eva
author_facet Schroven, Kris
Karas, Vladimir
Horak, Jiri
Trova, Audrey
Hackmann, Eva
contents We study the conditions for stability of electrically charged, non-conductive perfect fluid tori with respect to linear perturbations. To this end we employ Lagrangian perturbation formalism and we assume a system where the fluid orbits a central body. Gravitational field of the latter is described in the Newtonian framework. We first formulate the criteria valid for a general, non-axisymmetric situation, and then we concentrate on the axisymmetric model in more detail. In the latter case we generalize the Høiland criterion of stability to non-vanishing electric charge and classify special examples. Toroidal structures with constant angular momentum distribution are found to be linearly stable. Subsequently, like in the uncharged case, rotating charged fluids are found to be unstable with respect to non-axisymmetric perturbations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_03911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability of Rotating, Charged Fluids: Generalization of the Hoiland Conditions in Newtonian Non-conductive Case
Schroven, Kris
Karas, Vladimir
Horak, Jiri
Trova, Audrey
Hackmann, Eva
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We study the conditions for stability of electrically charged, non-conductive perfect fluid tori with respect to linear perturbations. To this end we employ Lagrangian perturbation formalism and we assume a system where the fluid orbits a central body. Gravitational field of the latter is described in the Newtonian framework. We first formulate the criteria valid for a general, non-axisymmetric situation, and then we concentrate on the axisymmetric model in more detail. In the latter case we generalize the Høiland criterion of stability to non-vanishing electric charge and classify special examples. Toroidal structures with constant angular momentum distribution are found to be linearly stable. Subsequently, like in the uncharged case, rotating charged fluids are found to be unstable with respect to non-axisymmetric perturbations.
title Stability of Rotating, Charged Fluids: Generalization of the Hoiland Conditions in Newtonian Non-conductive Case
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03911