Large-time optimal observation domain for linear parabolic systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mazari-Fouquer, Idriss, Privat, Yannick, Trélat, Emmanuel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mazari-Fouquer, Idriss
Privat, Yannick
Trélat, Emmanuel
author_facet Mazari-Fouquer, Idriss
Privat, Yannick
Trélat, Emmanuel
contents Given a well-posed linear evolution system settled on a domain $Ω$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$, an observation subset $ω\subsetΩ$ and a time horizon $T$, the observability constant is defined as the largest possible nonnegative constant such that the observability inequality holds for the pair $(ω,T)$. In this article we investigate the large-time behavior of the observation domain that maximizes the observability constant over all possible measurable subsets of a given Lebesgue measure. We prove that it converges exponentially, as the time horizon goes to infinity, to a limit set that we characterize. The mathematical technique is new and relies on a quantitative version of the bathtub principle.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_03980
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large-time optimal observation domain for linear parabolic systems
Mazari-Fouquer, Idriss
Privat, Yannick
Trélat, Emmanuel
Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
Given a well-posed linear evolution system settled on a domain $Ω$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$, an observation subset $ω\subsetΩ$ and a time horizon $T$, the observability constant is defined as the largest possible nonnegative constant such that the observability inequality holds for the pair $(ω,T)$. In this article we investigate the large-time behavior of the observation domain that maximizes the observability constant over all possible measurable subsets of a given Lebesgue measure. We prove that it converges exponentially, as the time horizon goes to infinity, to a limit set that we characterize. The mathematical technique is new and relies on a quantitative version of the bathtub principle.
title Large-time optimal observation domain for linear parabolic systems
topic Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.03980