Privacy Leakage on DNNs: A Survey of Model Inversion Attacks and Defenses

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fang, Hao, Qiu, Yixiang, Yu, Hongyao, Yu, Wenbo, Kong, Jiawei, Chong, Baoli, Chen, Bin, Wang, Xuan, Xia, Shu-Tao, Xu, Ke
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Fang, Hao
Qiu, Yixiang
Yu, Hongyao
Yu, Wenbo
Kong, Jiawei
Chong, Baoli
Chen, Bin
Wang, Xuan
Xia, Shu-Tao
Xu, Ke
author_facet Fang, Hao
Qiu, Yixiang
Yu, Hongyao
Yu, Wenbo
Kong, Jiawei
Chong, Baoli
Chen, Bin
Wang, Xuan
Xia, Shu-Tao
Xu, Ke
contents Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have revolutionized various domains with their exceptional performance across numerous applications. However, Model Inversion (MI) attacks, which disclose private information about the training dataset by abusing access to the trained models, have emerged as a formidable privacy threat. Given a trained network, these attacks enable adversaries to reconstruct high-fidelity data that closely aligns with the private training samples, posing significant privacy concerns. Despite the rapid advances in the field, we lack a comprehensive and systematic overview of existing MI attacks and defenses. To fill this gap, this paper thoroughly investigates this realm and presents a holistic survey. Firstly, our work briefly reviews early MI studies on traditional machine learning scenarios. We then elaborately analyze and compare numerous recent attacks and defenses on Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) across multiple modalities and learning tasks. By meticulously analyzing their distinctive features, we summarize and classify these methods into different categories and provide a novel taxonomy. Finally, this paper discusses promising research directions and presents potential solutions to open issues. To facilitate further study on MI attacks and defenses, we have implemented an open-source model inversion toolbox on GitHub (https://github.com/ffhibnese/Model-Inversion-Attack-ToolBox).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Privacy Leakage on DNNs: A Survey of Model Inversion Attacks and Defenses
Fang, Hao
Qiu, Yixiang
Yu, Hongyao
Yu, Wenbo
Kong, Jiawei
Chong, Baoli
Chen, Bin
Wang, Xuan
Xia, Shu-Tao
Xu, Ke
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have revolutionized various domains with their exceptional performance across numerous applications. However, Model Inversion (MI) attacks, which disclose private information about the training dataset by abusing access to the trained models, have emerged as a formidable privacy threat. Given a trained network, these attacks enable adversaries to reconstruct high-fidelity data that closely aligns with the private training samples, posing significant privacy concerns. Despite the rapid advances in the field, we lack a comprehensive and systematic overview of existing MI attacks and defenses. To fill this gap, this paper thoroughly investigates this realm and presents a holistic survey. Firstly, our work briefly reviews early MI studies on traditional machine learning scenarios. We then elaborately analyze and compare numerous recent attacks and defenses on Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) across multiple modalities and learning tasks. By meticulously analyzing their distinctive features, we summarize and classify these methods into different categories and provide a novel taxonomy. Finally, this paper discusses promising research directions and presents potential solutions to open issues. To facilitate further study on MI attacks and defenses, we have implemented an open-source model inversion toolbox on GitHub (https://github.com/ffhibnese/Model-Inversion-Attack-ToolBox).
title Privacy Leakage on DNNs: A Survey of Model Inversion Attacks and Defenses
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04013