Link Prediction with Relational Hypergraphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Xingyue, Orth, Miguel Romero, Barceló, Pablo, Bronstein, Michael M., Ceylan, İsmail İlkan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Huang, Xingyue
Orth, Miguel Romero
Barceló, Pablo
Bronstein, Michael M.
Ceylan, İsmail İlkan
author_facet Huang, Xingyue
Orth, Miguel Romero
Barceló, Pablo
Bronstein, Michael M.
Ceylan, İsmail İlkan
contents Link prediction with knowledge graphs has been thoroughly studied in graph machine learning, leading to a rich landscape of graph neural network architectures with successful applications. Nonetheless, it remains challenging to transfer the success of these architectures to relational hypergraphs, where the task of link prediction is over $k$-ary relations, which is substantially harder than link prediction with knowledge graphs. In this paper, we propose a framework for link prediction with relational hypergraphs, unlocking applications of graph neural networks to fully relational structures. Theoretically, we conduct a thorough analysis of the expressive power of the resulting model architectures via corresponding relational Weisfeiler-Leman algorithms and also via logical expressiveness. Empirically, we validate the power of the proposed model architectures on various relational hypergraph benchmarks. The resulting model architectures substantially outperform every baseline for inductive link prediction, and lead to state-of-the-art results for transductive link prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Link Prediction with Relational Hypergraphs
Huang, Xingyue
Orth, Miguel Romero
Barceló, Pablo
Bronstein, Michael M.
Ceylan, İsmail İlkan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Link prediction with knowledge graphs has been thoroughly studied in graph machine learning, leading to a rich landscape of graph neural network architectures with successful applications. Nonetheless, it remains challenging to transfer the success of these architectures to relational hypergraphs, where the task of link prediction is over $k$-ary relations, which is substantially harder than link prediction with knowledge graphs. In this paper, we propose a framework for link prediction with relational hypergraphs, unlocking applications of graph neural networks to fully relational structures. Theoretically, we conduct a thorough analysis of the expressive power of the resulting model architectures via corresponding relational Weisfeiler-Leman algorithms and also via logical expressiveness. Empirically, we validate the power of the proposed model architectures on various relational hypergraph benchmarks. The resulting model architectures substantially outperform every baseline for inductive link prediction, and lead to state-of-the-art results for transductive link prediction.
title Link Prediction with Relational Hypergraphs
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04062