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Main Authors: Dogru-Yuksel, Itir Bakis, Mosk, Allard P., Faez, Sanli
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04116
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author Dogru-Yuksel, Itir Bakis
Mosk, Allard P.
Faez, Sanli
author_facet Dogru-Yuksel, Itir Bakis
Mosk, Allard P.
Faez, Sanli
contents We present a facile desktop fabrication method for origami-based nano-gap indium tin oxide (ITO) electrokinetic particle traps, providing a simplified approach compared to traditional lithographic techniques and effectively trapping of nanoparticles. Our approach involves bending ITO thin films on optically transparent polyethylene terephthalate (PET), creating an array of parallel nano-gaps. By strategically introducing weak points through cut-sharp edges, we successfully controlled the spread of nano-cracks. A single crack spanning the constriction width and splitting the conductive layers forms a nano-gap that can effectively trap small nanoparticles after applying an alternating electric potential across the nanogap. We analyze the conditions for reversible trapping and optimal performance of the nano-gap ITO electrodes with optical microscopy and electrokinetic impedance spectroscopy. Our findings highlight the potential of this facile fabrication method for the use of ITO at active electro-actuated traps in microfluidic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Origami Nano-gap Electrodes for Reversible Nanoparticle Trapping
Dogru-Yuksel, Itir Bakis
Mosk, Allard P.
Faez, Sanli
Applied Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
We present a facile desktop fabrication method for origami-based nano-gap indium tin oxide (ITO) electrokinetic particle traps, providing a simplified approach compared to traditional lithographic techniques and effectively trapping of nanoparticles. Our approach involves bending ITO thin films on optically transparent polyethylene terephthalate (PET), creating an array of parallel nano-gaps. By strategically introducing weak points through cut-sharp edges, we successfully controlled the spread of nano-cracks. A single crack spanning the constriction width and splitting the conductive layers forms a nano-gap that can effectively trap small nanoparticles after applying an alternating electric potential across the nanogap. We analyze the conditions for reversible trapping and optimal performance of the nano-gap ITO electrodes with optical microscopy and electrokinetic impedance spectroscopy. Our findings highlight the potential of this facile fabrication method for the use of ITO at active electro-actuated traps in microfluidic systems.
title Origami Nano-gap Electrodes for Reversible Nanoparticle Trapping
topic Applied Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04116