Highly sensitive multicore fiber accelerometer for low frequency vibration sensing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Amorebieta, Josu, Ortega-Gómez, Ángel, Durana, Gaizka, Fernández, Rubén, Antonio-López, José Enrique, Schülzgen, Axel, Zubia, Joseba, Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo, Villatoro, Joel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Amorebieta, Josu
Ortega-Gómez, Ángel
Durana, Gaizka
Fernández, Rubén
Antonio-López, José Enrique
Schülzgen, Axel
Zubia, Joseba
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo
Villatoro, Joel
author_facet Amorebieta, Josu
Ortega-Gómez, Ángel
Durana, Gaizka
Fernández, Rubén
Antonio-López, José Enrique
Schülzgen, Axel
Zubia, Joseba
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo
Villatoro, Joel
contents We report on a compact, highly sensitive all-fiber accelerometer suitable for low frequency and low amplitude vibration sensing. The sensing elements in the device are two short segments of strongly coupled asymmetric multicore fiber (MCF) fusion spliced at 180° with respect to each other. Such segments of MCF are sandwiched between standard single mode fibers. The reflection spectrum of the device exhibits a narrow spectrum whose height and position in wavelength changes when it is subjected to vibrations. The interrogation of the accelerometer was carried out by a spectrometer and a photodetector to measure simultaneously wavelength shift and light power variations. The device was subjected to a wide range of vibration frequencies, from 1 mHz to 30 Hz, and accelerations from 0.76 mg to 29.64 mg, and performed linearly, with a sensitivity of 2.213 nW/mg. Therefore, we believe the accelerometer reported here may represent an alternative to existing electronic and optical accelerometers, especially for low frequency and amplitude vibrations, thanks to its compactness, simplicity, cost-effectiveness, implementation easiness and high sensitivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Highly sensitive multicore fiber accelerometer for low frequency vibration sensing
Amorebieta, Josu
Ortega-Gómez, Ángel
Durana, Gaizka
Fernández, Rubén
Antonio-López, José Enrique
Schülzgen, Axel
Zubia, Joseba
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo
Villatoro, Joel
Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
We report on a compact, highly sensitive all-fiber accelerometer suitable for low frequency and low amplitude vibration sensing. The sensing elements in the device are two short segments of strongly coupled asymmetric multicore fiber (MCF) fusion spliced at 180° with respect to each other. Such segments of MCF are sandwiched between standard single mode fibers. The reflection spectrum of the device exhibits a narrow spectrum whose height and position in wavelength changes when it is subjected to vibrations. The interrogation of the accelerometer was carried out by a spectrometer and a photodetector to measure simultaneously wavelength shift and light power variations. The device was subjected to a wide range of vibration frequencies, from 1 mHz to 30 Hz, and accelerations from 0.76 mg to 29.64 mg, and performed linearly, with a sensitivity of 2.213 nW/mg. Therefore, we believe the accelerometer reported here may represent an alternative to existing electronic and optical accelerometers, especially for low frequency and amplitude vibrations, thanks to its compactness, simplicity, cost-effectiveness, implementation easiness and high sensitivity.
title Highly sensitive multicore fiber accelerometer for low frequency vibration sensing
topic Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04153