CausalMetaR: An R package for performing causally interpretable meta-analyses

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Guanbo, McGrath, Sean, Lian, Yi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Guanbo
McGrath, Sean
Lian, Yi
author_facet Wang, Guanbo
McGrath, Sean
Lian, Yi
contents Researchers would often like to leverage data from a collection of sources (e.g., primary studies in a meta-analysis) to estimate causal effects in a target population of interest. However, traditional meta-analytic methods do not produce causally interpretable estimates for a well-defined target population. In this paper, we present the CausalMetaR R package, which implements efficient and robust methods to estimate causal effects in a given internal or external target population using multi-source data. The package includes estimators of average and subgroup treatment effects for the entire target population. To produce efficient and robust estimates of causal effects, the package implements doubly robust and non-parametric efficient estimators and supports using flexible data-adaptive (e.g., machine learning techniques) methods and cross-fitting techniques to estimate the nuisance models (e.g., the treatment model, the outcome model). We describe the key features of the package and demonstrate how to use the package through an example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CausalMetaR: An R package for performing causally interpretable meta-analyses
Wang, Guanbo
McGrath, Sean
Lian, Yi
Methodology
Computation
Researchers would often like to leverage data from a collection of sources (e.g., primary studies in a meta-analysis) to estimate causal effects in a target population of interest. However, traditional meta-analytic methods do not produce causally interpretable estimates for a well-defined target population. In this paper, we present the CausalMetaR R package, which implements efficient and robust methods to estimate causal effects in a given internal or external target population using multi-source data. The package includes estimators of average and subgroup treatment effects for the entire target population. To produce efficient and robust estimates of causal effects, the package implements doubly robust and non-parametric efficient estimators and supports using flexible data-adaptive (e.g., machine learning techniques) methods and cross-fitting techniques to estimate the nuisance models (e.g., the treatment model, the outcome model). We describe the key features of the package and demonstrate how to use the package through an example.
title CausalMetaR: An R package for performing causally interpretable meta-analyses
topic Methodology
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04341