FM-Fusion: Instance-aware Semantic Mapping Boosted by Vision-Language Foundation Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Chuhao, Wang, Ke, Shi, Jieqi, Qiao, Zhijian, Shen, Shaojie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Liu, Chuhao
Wang, Ke
Shi, Jieqi
Qiao, Zhijian
Shen, Shaojie
author_facet Liu, Chuhao
Wang, Ke
Shi, Jieqi
Qiao, Zhijian
Shen, Shaojie
contents Semantic mapping based on the supervised object detectors is sensitive to image distribution. In real-world environments, the object detection and segmentation performance can lead to a major drop, preventing the use of semantic mapping in a wider domain. On the other hand, the development of vision-language foundation models demonstrates a strong zero-shot transferability across data distribution. It provides an opportunity to construct generalizable instance-aware semantic maps. Hence, this work explores how to boost instance-aware semantic mapping from object detection generated from foundation models. We propose a probabilistic label fusion method to predict close-set semantic classes from open-set label measurements. An instance refinement module merges the over-segmented instances caused by inconsistent segmentation. We integrate all the modules into a unified semantic mapping system. Reading a sequence of RGB-D input, our work incrementally reconstructs an instance-aware semantic map. We evaluate the zero-shot performance of our method in ScanNet and SceneNN datasets. Our method achieves 40.3 mean average precision (mAP) on the ScanNet semantic instance segmentation task. It outperforms the traditional semantic mapping method significantly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FM-Fusion: Instance-aware Semantic Mapping Boosted by Vision-Language Foundation Models
Liu, Chuhao
Wang, Ke
Shi, Jieqi
Qiao, Zhijian
Shen, Shaojie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Semantic mapping based on the supervised object detectors is sensitive to image distribution. In real-world environments, the object detection and segmentation performance can lead to a major drop, preventing the use of semantic mapping in a wider domain. On the other hand, the development of vision-language foundation models demonstrates a strong zero-shot transferability across data distribution. It provides an opportunity to construct generalizable instance-aware semantic maps. Hence, this work explores how to boost instance-aware semantic mapping from object detection generated from foundation models. We propose a probabilistic label fusion method to predict close-set semantic classes from open-set label measurements. An instance refinement module merges the over-segmented instances caused by inconsistent segmentation. We integrate all the modules into a unified semantic mapping system. Reading a sequence of RGB-D input, our work incrementally reconstructs an instance-aware semantic map. We evaluate the zero-shot performance of our method in ScanNet and SceneNN datasets. Our method achieves 40.3 mean average precision (mAP) on the ScanNet semantic instance segmentation task. It outperforms the traditional semantic mapping method significantly.
title FM-Fusion: Instance-aware Semantic Mapping Boosted by Vision-Language Foundation Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04555