On the Formation of Double Neutron Stars in the Milky Way: Influence of Key Parameters

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Auteurs principaux: Deng, Zhu-Ling, Li, Xiang-Dong, Shao, Yong, Xu, Kun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Deng, Zhu-Ling
Li, Xiang-Dong
Shao, Yong
Xu, Kun
author_facet Deng, Zhu-Ling
Li, Xiang-Dong
Shao, Yong
Xu, Kun
contents The detection of gravitational wave events has stimulated theoretical modeling of the formation and evolution of double compact objects (DCOs). However, even for the most studied isolated binary evolution channel, there exist large uncertainties in the input parameters and treatments of the binary evolution process. So far, double neutron stars (DNSs) are the only DCOs for which direct observations are available through traditional electromagnetic astronomy. In this work, we adopt a population synthesis method to investigate the formation and evolution of Galactic DNSs. We construct 324 models for the formation of Galactic DNSs, taking into account various possible combinations of critical input parameters and processes such as mass transfer efficiency, supernova type, common envelope efficiency, neutron star kick velocity, and pulsar selection effect. We employ Bayesian analysis to evaluate the adopted models by comparing with observations. We also compare the expected DNS merger rate in the Galaxy with that inferred from the known Galactic population of Pulsar-NS systems. Based on these analyses we derive favorable range of the aforementioned key parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04658
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Formation of Double Neutron Stars in the Milky Way: Influence of Key Parameters
Deng, Zhu-Ling
Li, Xiang-Dong
Shao, Yong
Xu, Kun
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The detection of gravitational wave events has stimulated theoretical modeling of the formation and evolution of double compact objects (DCOs). However, even for the most studied isolated binary evolution channel, there exist large uncertainties in the input parameters and treatments of the binary evolution process. So far, double neutron stars (DNSs) are the only DCOs for which direct observations are available through traditional electromagnetic astronomy. In this work, we adopt a population synthesis method to investigate the formation and evolution of Galactic DNSs. We construct 324 models for the formation of Galactic DNSs, taking into account various possible combinations of critical input parameters and processes such as mass transfer efficiency, supernova type, common envelope efficiency, neutron star kick velocity, and pulsar selection effect. We employ Bayesian analysis to evaluate the adopted models by comparing with observations. We also compare the expected DNS merger rate in the Galaxy with that inferred from the known Galactic population of Pulsar-NS systems. Based on these analyses we derive favorable range of the aforementioned key parameters.
title On the Formation of Double Neutron Stars in the Milky Way: Influence of Key Parameters
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04658