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Autores principales: Pascale, Giulio, Pozzetta, Marco
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04675
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author Pascale, Giulio
Pozzetta, Marco
author_facet Pascale, Giulio
Pozzetta, Marco
contents We consider capillarity functionals which measure the perimeter of sets contained in a Euclidean half-space assigning a constant weight $λ\in (-1,1)$ to the portion of the boundary that touches the boundary of the half-space. Depending on $λ$, sets that minimize this capillarity perimeter among those with fixed volume are known to be suitable truncated balls lying on the boundary of the half-space. We first give a new proof based on an ABP-type technique of the sharp isoperimetric inequality for this class of capillarity problems. Next we prove two quantitative versions of the inequality: a first sharp inequality estimates the Fraenkel asymmetry of a competitor with respect to the optimal bubbles in terms of the energy deficit; a second inequality estimates a notion of asymmetry for the part of the boundary of a competitor that touches the boundary of the half-space in terms of the energy deficit. After a symmetrization procedure, the quantitative inequalities follow from a novel combination of a quantitative ABP method with a selection-type argument.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative isoperimetric inequalities for classical capillarity problems
Pascale, Giulio
Pozzetta, Marco
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
Optimization and Control
We consider capillarity functionals which measure the perimeter of sets contained in a Euclidean half-space assigning a constant weight $λ\in (-1,1)$ to the portion of the boundary that touches the boundary of the half-space. Depending on $λ$, sets that minimize this capillarity perimeter among those with fixed volume are known to be suitable truncated balls lying on the boundary of the half-space. We first give a new proof based on an ABP-type technique of the sharp isoperimetric inequality for this class of capillarity problems. Next we prove two quantitative versions of the inequality: a first sharp inequality estimates the Fraenkel asymmetry of a competitor with respect to the optimal bubbles in terms of the energy deficit; a second inequality estimates a notion of asymmetry for the part of the boundary of a competitor that touches the boundary of the half-space in terms of the energy deficit. After a symmetrization procedure, the quantitative inequalities follow from a novel combination of a quantitative ABP method with a selection-type argument.
title Quantitative isoperimetric inequalities for classical capillarity problems
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04675