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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elliott, Thomas J., Gu, Mile
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04708
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author Elliott, Thomas J.
Gu, Mile
author_facet Elliott, Thomas J.
Gu, Mile
contents By exploiting the complexity intrinsic to quantum dynamics, quantum technologies promise a whole host of computational advantages. One such advantage lies in the field of stochastic modelling, where it has been shown that quantum stochastic simulators can operate with a lower memory overhead than their best classical counterparts. This advantage is particularly pronounced for continuous-time stochastic processes; however, the corresponding quantum stochastic simulators heretofore prescribed operate only on a quasi-continuous-time basis, and suffer an ever-increasing circuit complexity with increasing temporal resolution. Here, by establishing a correspondence with quantum trajectories -- a method for modelling open quantum systems -- we show how truly continuous-time quantum stochastic simulators can be embedded in such open quantum systems, bridging this gap and obviating previous constraints. We further show how such an embedding can be made for discrete-time stochastic processes, which manifest as jump-only trajectories, and discuss how viewing the correspondence in the reverse direction provides new means of studying structural complexity in quantum systems themselves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04708
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Embedding memory-efficient stochastic simulators as quantum trajectories
Elliott, Thomas J.
Gu, Mile
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
By exploiting the complexity intrinsic to quantum dynamics, quantum technologies promise a whole host of computational advantages. One such advantage lies in the field of stochastic modelling, where it has been shown that quantum stochastic simulators can operate with a lower memory overhead than their best classical counterparts. This advantage is particularly pronounced for continuous-time stochastic processes; however, the corresponding quantum stochastic simulators heretofore prescribed operate only on a quasi-continuous-time basis, and suffer an ever-increasing circuit complexity with increasing temporal resolution. Here, by establishing a correspondence with quantum trajectories -- a method for modelling open quantum systems -- we show how truly continuous-time quantum stochastic simulators can be embedded in such open quantum systems, bridging this gap and obviating previous constraints. We further show how such an embedding can be made for discrete-time stochastic processes, which manifest as jump-only trajectories, and discuss how viewing the correspondence in the reverse direction provides new means of studying structural complexity in quantum systems themselves.
title Embedding memory-efficient stochastic simulators as quantum trajectories
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04708