Wigner time delay and Hartman effect in quantum motion along deformed Riemannian manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Schwager, Benjamin, Meschede, Lars, Berakdar, Jamal
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911772810674176
author Schwager, Benjamin
Meschede, Lars
Berakdar, Jamal
author_facet Schwager, Benjamin
Meschede, Lars
Berakdar, Jamal
contents Elastic scattering of a wave can be quantified by a shift in the phase with respect to the incoming wave phase. A qualitative measure of the time during which the effect occurs is given by the Wigner time delay. The tunneling time in turn is known to saturate with increasing tunneling barrier width (Hartman effect). Here, we analyze the elastic quantum mechanical scattering in a deformed one-dimensional Riemannian manifold, particularly with respect to the Wigner time delay and conclude on the Hartman effect. It is shown that scattering due to local curvature variations imply imperfect conduction behavior indicating resonance states and leads to a Wigner time delay which, at low energies, is in variance with the classical time delay that is inferred from the arc length. At moderate and high energies, however, classical and quantum time delays coincide.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wigner time delay and Hartman effect in quantum motion along deformed Riemannian manifolds
Schwager, Benjamin
Meschede, Lars
Berakdar, Jamal
Quantum Physics
Elastic scattering of a wave can be quantified by a shift in the phase with respect to the incoming wave phase. A qualitative measure of the time during which the effect occurs is given by the Wigner time delay. The tunneling time in turn is known to saturate with increasing tunneling barrier width (Hartman effect). Here, we analyze the elastic quantum mechanical scattering in a deformed one-dimensional Riemannian manifold, particularly with respect to the Wigner time delay and conclude on the Hartman effect. It is shown that scattering due to local curvature variations imply imperfect conduction behavior indicating resonance states and leads to a Wigner time delay which, at low energies, is in variance with the classical time delay that is inferred from the arc length. At moderate and high energies, however, classical and quantum time delays coincide.
title Wigner time delay and Hartman effect in quantum motion along deformed Riemannian manifolds
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04734