Fine-Tuning of the Excitonic Response in Monolayer WS2 Domes via Coupled Pressure and Strain Variation

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Hauptverfasser: Stellino, Elena, D'Alò, Beatrice, Blundo, Elena, Postorino, Paolo, Polimeni, Antonio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Stellino, Elena
D'Alò, Beatrice
Blundo, Elena
Postorino, Paolo
Polimeni, Antonio
author_facet Stellino, Elena
D'Alò, Beatrice
Blundo, Elena
Postorino, Paolo
Polimeni, Antonio
contents We present a spectroscopic investigation into the vibrational and optoelectronic properties of WS2 domes in the 0-0.65 GPa range. The pressure evolution of the system morphology, deduced by the combined analysis of Raman and photoluminescence spectra, revealed a significant variation in the dome's aspect ratio. The modification of the dome shape caused major changes in the mechanical properties of the system resulting in a sizable increase of the out-of-plane compressive strain while keeping the in-plane tensile strain unchanged. The variation of the strain gradients drives a non-linear behavior in both the exciton energy and radiative recombination intensity, interpreted as the consequence of a hybridization mechanism between the electronic states of two distinct minima in the conduction band. Our results indicate that pressure and strain can be efficiently combined in low dimensional systems with unconventional morphology to obtain modulations of the electronic band structure not achievable in planar crystals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04872
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fine-Tuning of the Excitonic Response in Monolayer WS2 Domes via Coupled Pressure and Strain Variation
Stellino, Elena
D'Alò, Beatrice
Blundo, Elena
Postorino, Paolo
Polimeni, Antonio
Materials Science
We present a spectroscopic investigation into the vibrational and optoelectronic properties of WS2 domes in the 0-0.65 GPa range. The pressure evolution of the system morphology, deduced by the combined analysis of Raman and photoluminescence spectra, revealed a significant variation in the dome's aspect ratio. The modification of the dome shape caused major changes in the mechanical properties of the system resulting in a sizable increase of the out-of-plane compressive strain while keeping the in-plane tensile strain unchanged. The variation of the strain gradients drives a non-linear behavior in both the exciton energy and radiative recombination intensity, interpreted as the consequence of a hybridization mechanism between the electronic states of two distinct minima in the conduction band. Our results indicate that pressure and strain can be efficiently combined in low dimensional systems with unconventional morphology to obtain modulations of the electronic band structure not achievable in planar crystals.
title Fine-Tuning of the Excitonic Response in Monolayer WS2 Domes via Coupled Pressure and Strain Variation
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04872