Shape-biased Texture Agnostic Representations for Improved Textureless and Metallic Object Detection and 6D Pose Estimation

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Hauptverfasser: Hönig, Peter, Thalhammer, Stefan, Weibel, Jean-Baptiste, Hirschmanner, Matthias, Vincze, Markus
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Hönig, Peter
Thalhammer, Stefan
Weibel, Jean-Baptiste
Hirschmanner, Matthias
Vincze, Markus
author_facet Hönig, Peter
Thalhammer, Stefan
Weibel, Jean-Baptiste
Hirschmanner, Matthias
Vincze, Markus
contents Recent advances in machine learning have greatly benefited object detection and 6D pose estimation. However, textureless and metallic objects still pose a significant challenge due to few visual cues and the texture bias of CNNs. To address his issue, we propose a strategy for inducing a shape bias to CNN training. In particular, by randomizing textures applied to object surfaces during data rendering, we create training data without consistent textural cues. This methodology allows for seamless integration into existing data rendering engines, and results in negligible computational overhead for data rendering and network training. Our findings demonstrate that the shape bias we induce via randomized texturing, improves over existing approaches using style transfer. We evaluate with three detectors and two pose estimators. For the most recent object detector and for pose estimation in general, estimation accuracy improves for textureless and metallic objects. Additionally we show that our approach increases the pose estimation accuracy in the presence of image noise and strong illumination changes. Code and datasets are publicly available at github.com/hoenigpeter/randomized_texturing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shape-biased Texture Agnostic Representations for Improved Textureless and Metallic Object Detection and 6D Pose Estimation
Hönig, Peter
Thalhammer, Stefan
Weibel, Jean-Baptiste
Hirschmanner, Matthias
Vincze, Markus
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advances in machine learning have greatly benefited object detection and 6D pose estimation. However, textureless and metallic objects still pose a significant challenge due to few visual cues and the texture bias of CNNs. To address his issue, we propose a strategy for inducing a shape bias to CNN training. In particular, by randomizing textures applied to object surfaces during data rendering, we create training data without consistent textural cues. This methodology allows for seamless integration into existing data rendering engines, and results in negligible computational overhead for data rendering and network training. Our findings demonstrate that the shape bias we induce via randomized texturing, improves over existing approaches using style transfer. We evaluate with three detectors and two pose estimators. For the most recent object detector and for pose estimation in general, estimation accuracy improves for textureless and metallic objects. Additionally we show that our approach increases the pose estimation accuracy in the presence of image noise and strong illumination changes. Code and datasets are publicly available at github.com/hoenigpeter/randomized_texturing.
title Shape-biased Texture Agnostic Representations for Improved Textureless and Metallic Object Detection and 6D Pose Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04878