Voronoi Candidates for Bayesian Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wycoff, Nathan, Smith, John W., Booth, Annie S., Gramacy, Robert B.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wycoff, Nathan
Smith, John W.
Booth, Annie S.
Gramacy, Robert B.
author_facet Wycoff, Nathan
Smith, John W.
Booth, Annie S.
Gramacy, Robert B.
contents Bayesian optimization (BO) offers an elegant approach for efficiently optimizing black-box functions. However, acquisition criteria demand their own challenging inner-optimization, which can induce significant overhead. Many practical BO methods, particularly in high dimension, eschew a formal, continuous optimization of the acquisition function and instead search discretely over a finite set of space-filling candidates. Here, we propose to use candidates which lie on the boundary of the Voronoi tessellation of the current design points, so they are equidistant to two or more of them. We discuss strategies for efficient implementation by directly sampling the Voronoi boundary without explicitly generating the tessellation, thus accommodating large designs in high dimension. On a battery of test problems optimized via Gaussian processes with expected improvement, our proposed approach significantly improves the execution time of a multi-start continuous search without a loss in accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Voronoi Candidates for Bayesian Optimization
Wycoff, Nathan
Smith, John W.
Booth, Annie S.
Gramacy, Robert B.
Machine Learning
Bayesian optimization (BO) offers an elegant approach for efficiently optimizing black-box functions. However, acquisition criteria demand their own challenging inner-optimization, which can induce significant overhead. Many practical BO methods, particularly in high dimension, eschew a formal, continuous optimization of the acquisition function and instead search discretely over a finite set of space-filling candidates. Here, we propose to use candidates which lie on the boundary of the Voronoi tessellation of the current design points, so they are equidistant to two or more of them. We discuss strategies for efficient implementation by directly sampling the Voronoi boundary without explicitly generating the tessellation, thus accommodating large designs in high dimension. On a battery of test problems optimized via Gaussian processes with expected improvement, our proposed approach significantly improves the execution time of a multi-start continuous search without a loss in accuracy.
title Voronoi Candidates for Bayesian Optimization
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04922