Observation of Giant Spin Splitting and d-wave Spin Texture in Room Temperature Altermagnet RuO2

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lin, Zihan, Chen, Dong, Lu, Wenlong, Liang, Xin, Feng, Shiyu, Yamagami, Kohei, Osiecki, Jacek, Leandersson, Mats, Thiagarajan, Balasubramanian, Liu, Junwei, Felser, Claudia, Ma, Junzhang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lin, Zihan
Chen, Dong
Lu, Wenlong
Liang, Xin
Feng, Shiyu
Yamagami, Kohei
Osiecki, Jacek
Leandersson, Mats
Thiagarajan, Balasubramanian
Liu, Junwei
Felser, Claudia
Ma, Junzhang
author_facet Lin, Zihan
Chen, Dong
Lu, Wenlong
Liang, Xin
Feng, Shiyu
Yamagami, Kohei
Osiecki, Jacek
Leandersson, Mats
Thiagarajan, Balasubramanian
Liu, Junwei
Felser, Claudia
Ma, Junzhang
contents Recently, a novel magnetic phase called altermagnetism has been proposed, ushering in a third distinct magnetic phase beyond ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. It is expected that this groundbreaking phase exhibits unique physical properties such as C-paired spin-valley locking, anomalous Hall effect, nontrivial Berry phase, and giant magnetoresistance, etc. Among all the predicted candidates, several room temperature altermagnets are suggested to host significant potential applications in the near future. Nevertheless, direct evidence about the spin pattern of the room temperature altermagnet is still unrevealed. Previous studies found that RuO2 is identified as the most promising candidate for room temperature d-wave altermagnetism, exhibiting a substantial spin splitting of up to 1.4 eV. In this study, utilizing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we report experimental observation of the spin splitting in RuO2. Furthermore, employing spin-ARPES, we directly observed the d-wave spin pattern. Our results unequivocally show that RuO2 is a perfect d-wave altermagnet with great potential for upcoming spintronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of Giant Spin Splitting and d-wave Spin Texture in Room Temperature Altermagnet RuO2
Lin, Zihan
Chen, Dong
Lu, Wenlong
Liang, Xin
Feng, Shiyu
Yamagami, Kohei
Osiecki, Jacek
Leandersson, Mats
Thiagarajan, Balasubramanian
Liu, Junwei
Felser, Claudia
Ma, Junzhang
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Recently, a novel magnetic phase called altermagnetism has been proposed, ushering in a third distinct magnetic phase beyond ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. It is expected that this groundbreaking phase exhibits unique physical properties such as C-paired spin-valley locking, anomalous Hall effect, nontrivial Berry phase, and giant magnetoresistance, etc. Among all the predicted candidates, several room temperature altermagnets are suggested to host significant potential applications in the near future. Nevertheless, direct evidence about the spin pattern of the room temperature altermagnet is still unrevealed. Previous studies found that RuO2 is identified as the most promising candidate for room temperature d-wave altermagnetism, exhibiting a substantial spin splitting of up to 1.4 eV. In this study, utilizing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we report experimental observation of the spin splitting in RuO2. Furthermore, employing spin-ARPES, we directly observed the d-wave spin pattern. Our results unequivocally show that RuO2 is a perfect d-wave altermagnet with great potential for upcoming spintronic applications.
title Observation of Giant Spin Splitting and d-wave Spin Texture in Room Temperature Altermagnet RuO2
topic Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04995