Generative Flows on Discrete State-Spaces: Enabling Multimodal Flows with Applications to Protein Co-Design

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Campbell, Andrew, Yim, Jason, Barzilay, Regina, Rainforth, Tom, Jaakkola, Tommi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910473793830912
author Campbell, Andrew
Yim, Jason
Barzilay, Regina
Rainforth, Tom
Jaakkola, Tommi
author_facet Campbell, Andrew
Yim, Jason
Barzilay, Regina
Rainforth, Tom
Jaakkola, Tommi
contents Combining discrete and continuous data is an important capability for generative models. We present Discrete Flow Models (DFMs), a new flow-based model of discrete data that provides the missing link in enabling flow-based generative models to be applied to multimodal continuous and discrete data problems. Our key insight is that the discrete equivalent of continuous space flow matching can be realized using Continuous Time Markov Chains. DFMs benefit from a simple derivation that includes discrete diffusion models as a specific instance while allowing improved performance over existing diffusion-based approaches. We utilize our DFMs method to build a multimodal flow-based modeling framework. We apply this capability to the task of protein co-design, wherein we learn a model for jointly generating protein structure and sequence. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art co-design performance while allowing the same multimodal model to be used for flexible generation of the sequence or structure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_04997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Flows on Discrete State-Spaces: Enabling Multimodal Flows with Applications to Protein Co-Design
Campbell, Andrew
Yim, Jason
Barzilay, Regina
Rainforth, Tom
Jaakkola, Tommi
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
Combining discrete and continuous data is an important capability for generative models. We present Discrete Flow Models (DFMs), a new flow-based model of discrete data that provides the missing link in enabling flow-based generative models to be applied to multimodal continuous and discrete data problems. Our key insight is that the discrete equivalent of continuous space flow matching can be realized using Continuous Time Markov Chains. DFMs benefit from a simple derivation that includes discrete diffusion models as a specific instance while allowing improved performance over existing diffusion-based approaches. We utilize our DFMs method to build a multimodal flow-based modeling framework. We apply this capability to the task of protein co-design, wherein we learn a model for jointly generating protein structure and sequence. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art co-design performance while allowing the same multimodal model to be used for flexible generation of the sequence or structure.
title Generative Flows on Discrete State-Spaces: Enabling Multimodal Flows with Applications to Protein Co-Design
topic Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04997