Long time numerical stability of implicit schemes for stochastic heat equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Xiaochen, Hu, Yaozhong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yang, Xiaochen
Hu, Yaozhong
author_facet Yang, Xiaochen
Hu, Yaozhong
contents This paper studies the long time stability of both stochastic heat equations on a bounded domain driven by a correlated noise and their approximations. It is popular for researchers to prove the intermittency of the solution which means that the moments of solution to stochastic heat equation usually grow exponentially to infinite and this hints that the solution to stochastic heat equation is generally not stable in long time. However, quite surprisingly in this paper we show that when the domain is bounded and when the noise is not singular in spatial variables, the system can be long time stable and we also prove that we can approximate the solution by its finite dimensional spectral approximation which is also long time stable. The idea is to use eigenfunction expansion of the Laplacian on bounded domain. We also present numerical experiments which are consistent with our theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_05229
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long time numerical stability of implicit schemes for stochastic heat equations
Yang, Xiaochen
Hu, Yaozhong
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
This paper studies the long time stability of both stochastic heat equations on a bounded domain driven by a correlated noise and their approximations. It is popular for researchers to prove the intermittency of the solution which means that the moments of solution to stochastic heat equation usually grow exponentially to infinite and this hints that the solution to stochastic heat equation is generally not stable in long time. However, quite surprisingly in this paper we show that when the domain is bounded and when the noise is not singular in spatial variables, the system can be long time stable and we also prove that we can approximate the solution by its finite dimensional spectral approximation which is also long time stable. The idea is to use eigenfunction expansion of the Laplacian on bounded domain. We also present numerical experiments which are consistent with our theoretical results.
title Long time numerical stability of implicit schemes for stochastic heat equations
topic Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05229