Domain-Agnostic Hardware Fingerprinting-Based Device Identifier for Zero-Trust IoT Security

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Hauptverfasser: Elmaghbub, Abdurrahman, Hamdaoui, Bechir
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Elmaghbub, Abdurrahman
Hamdaoui, Bechir
author_facet Elmaghbub, Abdurrahman
Hamdaoui, Bechir
contents Next-generation networks aim for comprehensive connectivity, interconnecting humans, machines, devices, and systems seamlessly. This interconnectivity raises concerns about privacy and security, given the potential network-wide impact of a single compromise. To address this challenge, the Zero Trust (ZT) paradigm emerges as a key method for safeguarding network integrity and data confidentiality. This work introduces EPS-CNN, a novel deep-learning-based wireless device identification framework designed to serve as the device authentication layer within the ZT architecture, with a focus on resource-constrained IoT devices. At the core of EPS-CNN, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is utilized to generate the device identity from a unique RF signal representation, known as the Double-Sided Envelope Power Spectrum (EPS), which effectively captures the device-specific hardware characteristics while ignoring device-unrelated information. Experimental evaluations show that the proposed framework achieves over 99%, 93%, and 95% testing accuracy when tested in same-domain (day, location, and channel), cross-day, and cross-location scenarios, respectively. Our findings demonstrate the superiority of the proposed framework in enhancing the accuracy, robustness, and adaptability of deep learning-based methods, thus offering a pioneering solution for enabling ZT IoT device identification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_05332
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domain-Agnostic Hardware Fingerprinting-Based Device Identifier for Zero-Trust IoT Security
Elmaghbub, Abdurrahman
Hamdaoui, Bechir
Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
Next-generation networks aim for comprehensive connectivity, interconnecting humans, machines, devices, and systems seamlessly. This interconnectivity raises concerns about privacy and security, given the potential network-wide impact of a single compromise. To address this challenge, the Zero Trust (ZT) paradigm emerges as a key method for safeguarding network integrity and data confidentiality. This work introduces EPS-CNN, a novel deep-learning-based wireless device identification framework designed to serve as the device authentication layer within the ZT architecture, with a focus on resource-constrained IoT devices. At the core of EPS-CNN, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is utilized to generate the device identity from a unique RF signal representation, known as the Double-Sided Envelope Power Spectrum (EPS), which effectively captures the device-specific hardware characteristics while ignoring device-unrelated information. Experimental evaluations show that the proposed framework achieves over 99%, 93%, and 95% testing accuracy when tested in same-domain (day, location, and channel), cross-day, and cross-location scenarios, respectively. Our findings demonstrate the superiority of the proposed framework in enhancing the accuracy, robustness, and adaptability of deep learning-based methods, thus offering a pioneering solution for enabling ZT IoT device identification.
title Domain-Agnostic Hardware Fingerprinting-Based Device Identifier for Zero-Trust IoT Security
topic Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05332