Memory-efficient deep end-to-end posterior network (DEEPEN) for inverse problems

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Chand, Jyothi Rikhab, Jacob, Mathews
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910322501091328
author Chand, Jyothi Rikhab
Jacob, Mathews
author_facet Chand, Jyothi Rikhab
Jacob, Mathews
contents End-to-End (E2E) unrolled optimization frameworks show promise for Magnetic Resonance (MR) image recovery, but suffer from high memory usage during training. In addition, these deterministic approaches do not offer opportunities for sampling from the posterior distribution. In this paper, we introduce a memory-efficient approach for E2E learning of the posterior distribution. We represent this distribution as the combination of a data-consistency-induced likelihood term and an energy model for the prior, parameterized by a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The CNN weights are learned from training data in an E2E fashion using maximum likelihood optimization. The learned model enables the recovery of images from undersampled measurements using the Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) optimization. In addition, the posterior model can be sampled to derive uncertainty maps about the reconstruction. Experiments on parallel MR image reconstruction show that our approach performs comparable to the memory-intensive E2E unrolled algorithm, performs better than its memory-efficient counterpart, and can provide uncertainty maps. Our framework paves the way towards MR image reconstruction in 3D and higher dimensions
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_05422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Memory-efficient deep end-to-end posterior network (DEEPEN) for inverse problems
Chand, Jyothi Rikhab
Jacob, Mathews
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
End-to-End (E2E) unrolled optimization frameworks show promise for Magnetic Resonance (MR) image recovery, but suffer from high memory usage during training. In addition, these deterministic approaches do not offer opportunities for sampling from the posterior distribution. In this paper, we introduce a memory-efficient approach for E2E learning of the posterior distribution. We represent this distribution as the combination of a data-consistency-induced likelihood term and an energy model for the prior, parameterized by a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The CNN weights are learned from training data in an E2E fashion using maximum likelihood optimization. The learned model enables the recovery of images from undersampled measurements using the Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) optimization. In addition, the posterior model can be sampled to derive uncertainty maps about the reconstruction. Experiments on parallel MR image reconstruction show that our approach performs comparable to the memory-intensive E2E unrolled algorithm, performs better than its memory-efficient counterpart, and can provide uncertainty maps. Our framework paves the way towards MR image reconstruction in 3D and higher dimensions
title Memory-efficient deep end-to-end posterior network (DEEPEN) for inverse problems
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05422