Examining Gender and Racial Bias in Large Vision-Language Models Using a Novel Dataset of Parallel Images

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fraser, Kathleen C., Kiritchenko, Svetlana
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909099109646336
author Fraser, Kathleen C.
Kiritchenko, Svetlana
author_facet Fraser, Kathleen C.
Kiritchenko, Svetlana
contents Following on recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and subsequent chat models, a new wave of large vision-language models (LVLMs) has emerged. Such models can incorporate images as input in addition to text, and perform tasks such as visual question answering, image captioning, story generation, etc. Here, we examine potential gender and racial biases in such systems, based on the perceived characteristics of the people in the input images. To accomplish this, we present a new dataset PAIRS (PArallel Images for eveRyday Scenarios). The PAIRS dataset contains sets of AI-generated images of people, such that the images are highly similar in terms of background and visual content, but differ along the dimensions of gender (man, woman) and race (Black, white). By querying the LVLMs with such images, we observe significant differences in the responses according to the perceived gender or race of the person depicted.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_05779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Examining Gender and Racial Bias in Large Vision-Language Models Using a Novel Dataset of Parallel Images
Fraser, Kathleen C.
Kiritchenko, Svetlana
Computers and Society
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Following on recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and subsequent chat models, a new wave of large vision-language models (LVLMs) has emerged. Such models can incorporate images as input in addition to text, and perform tasks such as visual question answering, image captioning, story generation, etc. Here, we examine potential gender and racial biases in such systems, based on the perceived characteristics of the people in the input images. To accomplish this, we present a new dataset PAIRS (PArallel Images for eveRyday Scenarios). The PAIRS dataset contains sets of AI-generated images of people, such that the images are highly similar in terms of background and visual content, but differ along the dimensions of gender (man, woman) and race (Black, white). By querying the LVLMs with such images, we observe significant differences in the responses according to the perceived gender or race of the person depicted.
title Examining Gender and Racial Bias in Large Vision-Language Models Using a Novel Dataset of Parallel Images
topic Computers and Society
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05779