ContPhy: Continuum Physical Concept Learning and Reasoning from Videos

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zheng, Zhicheng, Yan, Xin, Chen, Zhenfang, Wang, Jingzhou, Lim, Qin Zhi Eddie, Tenenbaum, Joshua B., Gan, Chuang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zheng, Zhicheng
Yan, Xin
Chen, Zhenfang
Wang, Jingzhou
Lim, Qin Zhi Eddie
Tenenbaum, Joshua B.
Gan, Chuang
author_facet Zheng, Zhicheng
Yan, Xin
Chen, Zhenfang
Wang, Jingzhou
Lim, Qin Zhi Eddie
Tenenbaum, Joshua B.
Gan, Chuang
contents We introduce the Continuum Physical Dataset (ContPhy), a novel benchmark for assessing machine physical commonsense. ContPhy complements existing physical reasoning benchmarks by encompassing the inference of diverse physical properties, such as mass and density, across various scenarios and predicting corresponding dynamics. We evaluated a range of AI models and found that they still struggle to achieve satisfactory performance on ContPhy, which shows that the current AI models still lack physical commonsense for the continuum, especially soft-bodies, and illustrates the value of the proposed dataset. We also introduce an oracle model (ContPRO) that marries the particle-based physical dynamic models with the recent large language models, which enjoy the advantages of both models, precise dynamic predictions, and interpretable reasoning. ContPhy aims to spur progress in perception and reasoning within diverse physical settings, narrowing the divide between human and machine intelligence in understanding the physical world. Project page: https://physical-reasoning-project.github.io
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06119
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ContPhy: Continuum Physical Concept Learning and Reasoning from Videos
Zheng, Zhicheng
Yan, Xin
Chen, Zhenfang
Wang, Jingzhou
Lim, Qin Zhi Eddie
Tenenbaum, Joshua B.
Gan, Chuang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We introduce the Continuum Physical Dataset (ContPhy), a novel benchmark for assessing machine physical commonsense. ContPhy complements existing physical reasoning benchmarks by encompassing the inference of diverse physical properties, such as mass and density, across various scenarios and predicting corresponding dynamics. We evaluated a range of AI models and found that they still struggle to achieve satisfactory performance on ContPhy, which shows that the current AI models still lack physical commonsense for the continuum, especially soft-bodies, and illustrates the value of the proposed dataset. We also introduce an oracle model (ContPRO) that marries the particle-based physical dynamic models with the recent large language models, which enjoy the advantages of both models, precise dynamic predictions, and interpretable reasoning. ContPhy aims to spur progress in perception and reasoning within diverse physical settings, narrowing the divide between human and machine intelligence in understanding the physical world. Project page: https://physical-reasoning-project.github.io
title ContPhy: Continuum Physical Concept Learning and Reasoning from Videos
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06119