Mesh-robust stability and convergence of variable-step deferred correction methods based on the BDF2 formula

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Hauptverfasser: Yue, Jiahe, Liao, Hong-lin, Liu, Nan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Yue, Jiahe
Liao, Hong-lin
Liu, Nan
author_facet Yue, Jiahe
Liao, Hong-lin
Liu, Nan
contents We provide a new theoretical framework for the variable-step deferred correction (DC) methods based on the well-known BDF2 formula. By using the discrete orthogonal convolution kernels, some high-order BDF2-DC methods are proven to be stable on arbitrary time grids according to the recent definition of stability (SINUM, 60: 2253-2272). It significantly relaxes the existing step-ratio restrictions for the BDF2-DC methods (BIT, 62: 1789-1822). The associated sharp error estimates are established by taking the numerical effects of the starting approximations into account, and they suggest that the BDF2-DC methods have no aftereffect, that is, the lower-order starting scheme for the BDF2 scheme will not cause a loss in the accuracy of the high-order BDF2-DC methods. Extensive tests on the graded and random time meshes are presented to support the new theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mesh-robust stability and convergence of variable-step deferred correction methods based on the BDF2 formula
Yue, Jiahe
Liao, Hong-lin
Liu, Nan
Numerical Analysis
65M06, 65M12
We provide a new theoretical framework for the variable-step deferred correction (DC) methods based on the well-known BDF2 formula. By using the discrete orthogonal convolution kernels, some high-order BDF2-DC methods are proven to be stable on arbitrary time grids according to the recent definition of stability (SINUM, 60: 2253-2272). It significantly relaxes the existing step-ratio restrictions for the BDF2-DC methods (BIT, 62: 1789-1822). The associated sharp error estimates are established by taking the numerical effects of the starting approximations into account, and they suggest that the BDF2-DC methods have no aftereffect, that is, the lower-order starting scheme for the BDF2 scheme will not cause a loss in the accuracy of the high-order BDF2-DC methods. Extensive tests on the graded and random time meshes are presented to support the new theory.
title Mesh-robust stability and convergence of variable-step deferred correction methods based on the BDF2 formula
topic Numerical Analysis
65M06, 65M12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06129