Local $h$-polynomials, uniform triangulations and real-rootedness

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Athanasiadis, Christos A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911026739412992
author Athanasiadis, Christos A.
author_facet Athanasiadis, Christos A.
contents The local $h$-polynomial was introduced by Stanley as a fundamental enumerative invariant of a triangulation $Δ$ of a simplex. This polynomial is known to have nonnegative and symmetric coefficients and is conjectured to be $γ$-positive when $Δ$ is flag. This paper shows that the local $h$-polynomial has the stronger property of being real-rooted when $Δ$ is the barycentric subdivision of an arbitrary geometric triangulation $Γ$ of the simplex. An analogous result for edgewise subdivisions is proven. The proofs are based on a new combinatorial formula for the local $h$-polynomial of $Δ$, which is valid when $Δ$ is any uniform triangulation of $Γ$. A combinatorial interpretation of the local $h$-polynomial of the second barycentric subdivision of the simplex is deduced.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local $h$-polynomials, uniform triangulations and real-rootedness
Athanasiadis, Christos A.
Combinatorics
05E45
The local $h$-polynomial was introduced by Stanley as a fundamental enumerative invariant of a triangulation $Δ$ of a simplex. This polynomial is known to have nonnegative and symmetric coefficients and is conjectured to be $γ$-positive when $Δ$ is flag. This paper shows that the local $h$-polynomial has the stronger property of being real-rooted when $Δ$ is the barycentric subdivision of an arbitrary geometric triangulation $Γ$ of the simplex. An analogous result for edgewise subdivisions is proven. The proofs are based on a new combinatorial formula for the local $h$-polynomial of $Δ$, which is valid when $Δ$ is any uniform triangulation of $Γ$. A combinatorial interpretation of the local $h$-polynomial of the second barycentric subdivision of the simplex is deduced.
title Local $h$-polynomials, uniform triangulations and real-rootedness
topic Combinatorics
05E45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06219