N-Body Simulation of Early Structure Formation from Cosmic String Loops

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jiao, Hao, Brandenberger, Robert, Refregier, Alexandre
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jiao, Hao
Brandenberger, Robert
Refregier, Alexandre
author_facet Jiao, Hao
Brandenberger, Robert
Refregier, Alexandre
contents By means of N-body simulations, we study early structure formation in the presence of a scaling distribution of cosmic string loops. Cosmic string loops dominate the high redshift halo mass function while the fluctuations seeded by the standard structure formation scenario dominate structure at low redshifts. In our study, the effects of the cosmic string loops are taken into account by displacing the dark matter particles and their velocities at the initial time of the simulation by amounts determined by the analytical analysis which makes use of the Zeldovich approximation. We find that the resulting halo mass function is to a good approximation given by the sum of the analytically determined cosmic string halo mass function and the halo mass function obtained from the standard $Λ$CDM model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle N-Body Simulation of Early Structure Formation from Cosmic String Loops
Jiao, Hao
Brandenberger, Robert
Refregier, Alexandre
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
By means of N-body simulations, we study early structure formation in the presence of a scaling distribution of cosmic string loops. Cosmic string loops dominate the high redshift halo mass function while the fluctuations seeded by the standard structure formation scenario dominate structure at low redshifts. In our study, the effects of the cosmic string loops are taken into account by displacing the dark matter particles and their velocities at the initial time of the simulation by amounts determined by the analytical analysis which makes use of the Zeldovich approximation. We find that the resulting halo mass function is to a good approximation given by the sum of the analytically determined cosmic string halo mass function and the halo mass function obtained from the standard $Λ$CDM model.
title N-Body Simulation of Early Structure Formation from Cosmic String Loops
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06235