Dense and nondense limits for uniform random intersection graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bassino, Frédérique, Bouvel, Mathilde, Féray, Valentin, Gerin, Lucas, Pierrot, Adeline
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bassino, Frédérique
Bouvel, Mathilde
Féray, Valentin
Gerin, Lucas
Pierrot, Adeline
author_facet Bassino, Frédérique
Bouvel, Mathilde
Féray, Valentin
Gerin, Lucas
Pierrot, Adeline
contents We obtain the scaling limits of random graphs drawn uniformly in three families of intersection graphs: permutation graphs, circle graphs, and unit interval graphs. The two first families typically generate dense graphs, in these cases we prove a.s. convergence to an explicit deterministic graphon. Uniform unit interval graphs are nondense and we prove convergence in the sense of Gromov-Prokhorov after normalization of the distances: the limiting object is the interval $[0,1]$ endowed with a random metric defined through a Brownian excursion. Asymptotic results for the number of cliques of size $k$ ($k$ fixed) in a uniform random graph in each of these three families are also given. In all three cases, an important ingredient of the proof is that, for indecomposable graphs in each class (where the notion of indecomposability depends on the class), the combinatorial object defining the graph (permutation, matching, or intervals) is essentially unique.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dense and nondense limits for uniform random intersection graphs
Bassino, Frédérique
Bouvel, Mathilde
Féray, Valentin
Gerin, Lucas
Pierrot, Adeline
Probability
Combinatorics
05C62, 05C80
We obtain the scaling limits of random graphs drawn uniformly in three families of intersection graphs: permutation graphs, circle graphs, and unit interval graphs. The two first families typically generate dense graphs, in these cases we prove a.s. convergence to an explicit deterministic graphon. Uniform unit interval graphs are nondense and we prove convergence in the sense of Gromov-Prokhorov after normalization of the distances: the limiting object is the interval $[0,1]$ endowed with a random metric defined through a Brownian excursion. Asymptotic results for the number of cliques of size $k$ ($k$ fixed) in a uniform random graph in each of these three families are also given. In all three cases, an important ingredient of the proof is that, for indecomposable graphs in each class (where the notion of indecomposability depends on the class), the combinatorial object defining the graph (permutation, matching, or intervals) is essentially unique.
title Dense and nondense limits for uniform random intersection graphs
topic Probability
Combinatorics
05C62, 05C80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06394