Quick-Sort Style Approximation Algorithms for Generalizations of Feedback Vertex Set in Tournaments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gupta, Sushmita, Modak, Sounak, Saurabh, Saket, Seetharaman, Sanjay
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gupta, Sushmita
Modak, Sounak
Saurabh, Saket
Seetharaman, Sanjay
author_facet Gupta, Sushmita
Modak, Sounak
Saurabh, Saket
Seetharaman, Sanjay
contents A feedback vertex set (FVS) in a digraph is a subset of vertices whose removal makes the digraph acyclic. In other words, it hits all cycles in the digraph. Lokshtanov et al. [TALG '21] gave a factor 2 randomized approximation algorithm for finding a minimum weight FVS in tournaments. We generalize the result by presenting a factor $2α$ randomized approximation algorithm for finding a minimum weight FVS in digraphs of independence number $α$; a generalization of tournaments which are digraphs with independence number $1$. Using the same framework, we present a factor $2$ randomized approximation algorithm for finding a minimum weight Subset FVS in tournaments: given a vertex subset $S$ in addition to the graph, find a subset of vertices that hits all cycles containing at least one vertex in $S$. Note that FVS in tournaments is a special case of Subset FVS in tournaments in which $S = V(T)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quick-Sort Style Approximation Algorithms for Generalizations of Feedback Vertex Set in Tournaments
Gupta, Sushmita
Modak, Sounak
Saurabh, Saket
Seetharaman, Sanjay
Data Structures and Algorithms
A feedback vertex set (FVS) in a digraph is a subset of vertices whose removal makes the digraph acyclic. In other words, it hits all cycles in the digraph. Lokshtanov et al. [TALG '21] gave a factor 2 randomized approximation algorithm for finding a minimum weight FVS in tournaments. We generalize the result by presenting a factor $2α$ randomized approximation algorithm for finding a minimum weight FVS in digraphs of independence number $α$; a generalization of tournaments which are digraphs with independence number $1$. Using the same framework, we present a factor $2$ randomized approximation algorithm for finding a minimum weight Subset FVS in tournaments: given a vertex subset $S$ in addition to the graph, find a subset of vertices that hits all cycles containing at least one vertex in $S$. Note that FVS in tournaments is a special case of Subset FVS in tournaments in which $S = V(T)$.
title Quick-Sort Style Approximation Algorithms for Generalizations of Feedback Vertex Set in Tournaments
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06407