Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aoki, Katsuki, Cristofoli, Andrea
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06555
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917657899433984
author Aoki, Katsuki
Cristofoli, Andrea
author_facet Aoki, Katsuki
Cristofoli, Andrea
contents We investigate the relationships between classical observables in cosmology and the classical limit of quantum scattering amplitudes. We first look at the relation between Bogoliubov transformations and the notion of classical limit. Then, we compute the cosmological redshift for a particle in a cosmological background and the emitted gravitational waveform from a quantum field theory basis and its classical limit. We observe that there is no interpretation for the geodesic redshift purely in terms of on-shell amplitudes in flat space, given that the classical limit of a scalar 2-point vanishes when considering an FRW background with two asymptotically flat in and out regions. We resolve this apparent conundrum and recover the correct observable by showing that the action of Hermitian operators differ between the in and out regions, unlike standard approaches in flat spacetime. We then show that radiation reaction corrections to the redshift enter already at order $G$. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the emitted waveform can be represented solely in terms of an on-shell 3-point amplitude in flat space without energy conservation, providing a closed formula for the waveform in an impulsive FRW.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmology and the classical limit of the S-matrix
Aoki, Katsuki
Cristofoli, Andrea
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We investigate the relationships between classical observables in cosmology and the classical limit of quantum scattering amplitudes. We first look at the relation between Bogoliubov transformations and the notion of classical limit. Then, we compute the cosmological redshift for a particle in a cosmological background and the emitted gravitational waveform from a quantum field theory basis and its classical limit. We observe that there is no interpretation for the geodesic redshift purely in terms of on-shell amplitudes in flat space, given that the classical limit of a scalar 2-point vanishes when considering an FRW background with two asymptotically flat in and out regions. We resolve this apparent conundrum and recover the correct observable by showing that the action of Hermitian operators differ between the in and out regions, unlike standard approaches in flat spacetime. We then show that radiation reaction corrections to the redshift enter already at order $G$. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the emitted waveform can be represented solely in terms of an on-shell 3-point amplitude in flat space without energy conservation, providing a closed formula for the waveform in an impulsive FRW.
title Cosmology and the classical limit of the S-matrix
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06555