Can machine learning predict citizen-reported angler behavior?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Schmid, Julia S., Simmons, Sean, Lewis, Mark A., Poesch, Mark S., Ramazi, Pouria
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866916121128468480
author Schmid, Julia S.
Simmons, Sean
Lewis, Mark A.
Poesch, Mark S.
Ramazi, Pouria
author_facet Schmid, Julia S.
Simmons, Sean
Lewis, Mark A.
Poesch, Mark S.
Ramazi, Pouria
contents Prediction of angler behaviors, such as catch rates and angler pressure, is essential to maintaining fish populations and ensuring angler satisfaction. Angler behavior can partly be tracked by online platforms and mobile phone applications that provide fishing activities reported by recreational anglers. Moreover, angler behavior is known to be driven by local site attributes. Here, the prediction of citizen-reported angler behavior was investigated by machine-learning methods using auxiliary data on the environment, socioeconomics, fisheries management objectives, and events at a freshwater body. The goal was to determine whether auxiliary data alone could predict the reported behavior. Different spatial and temporal extents and temporal resolutions were considered. Accuracy scores averaged 88% for monthly predictions at single water bodies and 86% for spatial predictions on a day in a specific region across Canada. At other resolutions and scales, the models only achieved low prediction accuracy of around 60%. The study represents a first attempt at predicting angler behavior in time and space at a large scale and establishes a foundation for potential future expansions in various directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can machine learning predict citizen-reported angler behavior?
Schmid, Julia S.
Simmons, Sean
Lewis, Mark A.
Poesch, Mark S.
Ramazi, Pouria
Physics and Society
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
Prediction of angler behaviors, such as catch rates and angler pressure, is essential to maintaining fish populations and ensuring angler satisfaction. Angler behavior can partly be tracked by online platforms and mobile phone applications that provide fishing activities reported by recreational anglers. Moreover, angler behavior is known to be driven by local site attributes. Here, the prediction of citizen-reported angler behavior was investigated by machine-learning methods using auxiliary data on the environment, socioeconomics, fisheries management objectives, and events at a freshwater body. The goal was to determine whether auxiliary data alone could predict the reported behavior. Different spatial and temporal extents and temporal resolutions were considered. Accuracy scores averaged 88% for monthly predictions at single water bodies and 86% for spatial predictions on a day in a specific region across Canada. At other resolutions and scales, the models only achieved low prediction accuracy of around 60%. The study represents a first attempt at predicting angler behavior in time and space at a large scale and establishes a foundation for potential future expansions in various directions.
title Can machine learning predict citizen-reported angler behavior?
topic Physics and Society
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06678