On reversible, endoreversible, and irreversible heat device cycles versus Carnot cycle: A pedagogical approach to account for losses

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gonzalez-Ayala, J., Angulo-Brown, F., Hernández, A. Calvo, Velasco, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gonzalez-Ayala, J.
Angulo-Brown, F.
Hernández, A. Calvo
Velasco, S.
author_facet Gonzalez-Ayala, J.
Angulo-Brown, F.
Hernández, A. Calvo
Velasco, S.
contents In this work we analyze the deviations of reversible cycles (for both heat engines and refrigerators) from the corresponding Carnot cycle operating between the same extreme temperatures and deviations of irreversible cycles from its corresponding reversible realization while putting emphasis on the corresponding losses. The endoreversible models fit in the proposed framework. Two suitable loss factors, which don't need the explicit calculation of entropy variations, are introduced. The behavior of these factors and their interplay allow for a clear and pedagogical visualization of where external and internal irreversibilities are located and their intensities in terms of the main variables describing the cycle. The analysis could be used as a starting point for more advanced studies on modeling and optimization of real devices and installations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On reversible, endoreversible, and irreversible heat device cycles versus Carnot cycle: A pedagogical approach to account for losses
Gonzalez-Ayala, J.
Angulo-Brown, F.
Hernández, A. Calvo
Velasco, S.
Statistical Mechanics
In this work we analyze the deviations of reversible cycles (for both heat engines and refrigerators) from the corresponding Carnot cycle operating between the same extreme temperatures and deviations of irreversible cycles from its corresponding reversible realization while putting emphasis on the corresponding losses. The endoreversible models fit in the proposed framework. Two suitable loss factors, which don't need the explicit calculation of entropy variations, are introduced. The behavior of these factors and their interplay allow for a clear and pedagogical visualization of where external and internal irreversibilities are located and their intensities in terms of the main variables describing the cycle. The analysis could be used as a starting point for more advanced studies on modeling and optimization of real devices and installations.
title On reversible, endoreversible, and irreversible heat device cycles versus Carnot cycle: A pedagogical approach to account for losses
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06679