Event-to-Video Conversion for Overhead Object Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hannan, Darryl, Arnab, Ragib, Parpart, Gavin, Kenyon, Garrett T., Kim, Edward, Watkins, Yijing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hannan, Darryl
Arnab, Ragib
Parpart, Gavin
Kenyon, Garrett T.
Kim, Edward
Watkins, Yijing
author_facet Hannan, Darryl
Arnab, Ragib
Parpart, Gavin
Kenyon, Garrett T.
Kim, Edward
Watkins, Yijing
contents Collecting overhead imagery using an event camera is desirable due to the energy efficiency of the image sensor compared to standard cameras. However, event cameras complicate downstream image processing, especially for complex tasks such as object detection. In this paper, we investigate the viability of event streams for overhead object detection. We demonstrate that across a number of standard modeling approaches, there is a significant gap in performance between dense event representations and corresponding RGB frames. We establish that this gap is, in part, due to a lack of overlap between the event representations and the pre-training data used to initialize the weights of the object detectors. Then, we apply event-to-video conversion models that convert event streams into gray-scale video to close this gap. We demonstrate that this approach results in a large performance increase, outperforming even event-specific object detection techniques on our overhead target task. These results suggest that better alignment between event representations and existing large pre-trained models may result in greater short-term performance gains compared to end-to-end event-specific architectural improvements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06805
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Event-to-Video Conversion for Overhead Object Detection
Hannan, Darryl
Arnab, Ragib
Parpart, Gavin
Kenyon, Garrett T.
Kim, Edward
Watkins, Yijing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Collecting overhead imagery using an event camera is desirable due to the energy efficiency of the image sensor compared to standard cameras. However, event cameras complicate downstream image processing, especially for complex tasks such as object detection. In this paper, we investigate the viability of event streams for overhead object detection. We demonstrate that across a number of standard modeling approaches, there is a significant gap in performance between dense event representations and corresponding RGB frames. We establish that this gap is, in part, due to a lack of overlap between the event representations and the pre-training data used to initialize the weights of the object detectors. Then, we apply event-to-video conversion models that convert event streams into gray-scale video to close this gap. We demonstrate that this approach results in a large performance increase, outperforming even event-specific object detection techniques on our overhead target task. These results suggest that better alignment between event representations and existing large pre-trained models may result in greater short-term performance gains compared to end-to-end event-specific architectural improvements.
title Event-to-Video Conversion for Overhead Object Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06805