Treatment-wise Glioblastoma Survival Inference with Multi-parametric Preoperative MRI

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Xiaofeng, Shusharina, Nadya, Shih, Helen A, Kuo, C. -C. Jay, Fakhri, Georges El, Woo, Jonghye
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Xiaofeng
Shusharina, Nadya
Shih, Helen A
Kuo, C. -C. Jay
Fakhri, Georges El
Woo, Jonghye
author_facet Liu, Xiaofeng
Shusharina, Nadya
Shih, Helen A
Kuo, C. -C. Jay
Fakhri, Georges El
Woo, Jonghye
contents In this work, we aim to predict the survival time (ST) of glioblastoma (GBM) patients undergoing different treatments based on preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) scans. The personalized and precise treatment planning can be achieved by comparing the ST of different treatments. It is well established that both the current status of the patient (as represented by the MR scans) and the choice of treatment are the cause of ST. While previous related MR-based glioblastoma ST studies have focused only on the direct mapping of MR scans to ST, they have not included the underlying causal relationship between treatments and ST. To address this limitation, we propose a treatment-conditioned regression model for glioblastoma ST that incorporates treatment information in addition to MR scans. Our approach allows us to effectively utilize the data from all of the treatments in a unified manner, rather than having to train separate models for each of the treatments. Furthermore, treatment can be effectively injected into each convolutional layer through the adaptive instance normalization we employ. We evaluate our framework on the BraTS20 ST prediction task. Three treatment options are considered: Gross Total Resection (GTR), Subtotal Resection (STR), and no resection. The evaluation results demonstrate the effectiveness of injecting the treatment for estimating GBM survival.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Treatment-wise Glioblastoma Survival Inference with Multi-parametric Preoperative MRI
Liu, Xiaofeng
Shusharina, Nadya
Shih, Helen A
Kuo, C. -C. Jay
Fakhri, Georges El
Woo, Jonghye
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Medical Physics
In this work, we aim to predict the survival time (ST) of glioblastoma (GBM) patients undergoing different treatments based on preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) scans. The personalized and precise treatment planning can be achieved by comparing the ST of different treatments. It is well established that both the current status of the patient (as represented by the MR scans) and the choice of treatment are the cause of ST. While previous related MR-based glioblastoma ST studies have focused only on the direct mapping of MR scans to ST, they have not included the underlying causal relationship between treatments and ST. To address this limitation, we propose a treatment-conditioned regression model for glioblastoma ST that incorporates treatment information in addition to MR scans. Our approach allows us to effectively utilize the data from all of the treatments in a unified manner, rather than having to train separate models for each of the treatments. Furthermore, treatment can be effectively injected into each convolutional layer through the adaptive instance normalization we employ. We evaluate our framework on the BraTS20 ST prediction task. Three treatment options are considered: Gross Total Resection (GTR), Subtotal Resection (STR), and no resection. The evaluation results demonstrate the effectiveness of injecting the treatment for estimating GBM survival.
title Treatment-wise Glioblastoma Survival Inference with Multi-parametric Preoperative MRI
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06982