A Rational Analysis of the Speech-to-Song Illusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Marjieh, Raja, van Rijn, Pol, Sucholutsky, Ilia, Lee, Harin, Griffiths, Thomas L., Jacoby, Nori
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Marjieh, Raja
van Rijn, Pol
Sucholutsky, Ilia
Lee, Harin
Griffiths, Thomas L.
Jacoby, Nori
author_facet Marjieh, Raja
van Rijn, Pol
Sucholutsky, Ilia
Lee, Harin
Griffiths, Thomas L.
Jacoby, Nori
contents The speech-to-song illusion is a robust psychological phenomenon whereby a spoken sentence sounds increasingly more musical as it is repeated. Despite decades of research, a complete formal account of this transformation is still lacking, and some of its nuanced characteristics, namely, that certain phrases appear to transform while others do not, is not well understood. Here we provide a formal account of this phenomenon, by recasting it as a statistical inference whereby a rational agent attempts to decide whether a sequence of utterances is more likely to have been produced in a song or speech. Using this approach and analyzing song and speech corpora, we further introduce a novel prose-to-lyrics illusion that is purely text-based. In this illusion, simply duplicating written sentences makes them appear more like song lyrics. We provide robust evidence for this new illusion in both human participants and large language models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_06992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Rational Analysis of the Speech-to-Song Illusion
Marjieh, Raja
van Rijn, Pol
Sucholutsky, Ilia
Lee, Harin
Griffiths, Thomas L.
Jacoby, Nori
Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Applications
The speech-to-song illusion is a robust psychological phenomenon whereby a spoken sentence sounds increasingly more musical as it is repeated. Despite decades of research, a complete formal account of this transformation is still lacking, and some of its nuanced characteristics, namely, that certain phrases appear to transform while others do not, is not well understood. Here we provide a formal account of this phenomenon, by recasting it as a statistical inference whereby a rational agent attempts to decide whether a sequence of utterances is more likely to have been produced in a song or speech. Using this approach and analyzing song and speech corpora, we further introduce a novel prose-to-lyrics illusion that is purely text-based. In this illusion, simply duplicating written sentences makes them appear more like song lyrics. We provide robust evidence for this new illusion in both human participants and large language models.
title A Rational Analysis of the Speech-to-Song Illusion
topic Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.06992