A product-limit estimator of the conditional survival function when cure status is partially known

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Safari, Wende C., López-de-Ullibarri, Ignacio, Jácome, M. Amalia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Safari, Wende C.
López-de-Ullibarri, Ignacio
Jácome, M. Amalia
author_facet Safari, Wende C.
López-de-Ullibarri, Ignacio
Jácome, M. Amalia
contents We introduce a nonparametric estimator of the conditional survival function in the mixture cure model for right censored data when cure status is partially known. The estimator is developed for the setting of a single continuous covariate but it can be extended to multiple covariates. It extends the estimator of Beran (1981), which ignores cure status information. We obtain an almost sure representation, from which the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimator are derived. Asymptotic expressions of the bias and variance demonstrate a reduction in the variance with respect to Beran's estimator. A simulation study shows that, if the bandwidth parameter is suitably chosen, our estimator performs better than others for an ample range of covariate values. A bootstrap bandwidth selector is proposed. Finally, the proposed estimator is applied to a real dataset studying survival of sarcoma patients.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle A product-limit estimator of the conditional survival function when cure status is partially known
Safari, Wende C.
López-de-Ullibarri, Ignacio
Jácome, M. Amalia
Methodology
We introduce a nonparametric estimator of the conditional survival function in the mixture cure model for right censored data when cure status is partially known. The estimator is developed for the setting of a single continuous covariate but it can be extended to multiple covariates. It extends the estimator of Beran (1981), which ignores cure status information. We obtain an almost sure representation, from which the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimator are derived. Asymptotic expressions of the bias and variance demonstrate a reduction in the variance with respect to Beran's estimator. A simulation study shows that, if the bandwidth parameter is suitably chosen, our estimator performs better than others for an ample range of covariate values. A bootstrap bandwidth selector is proposed. Finally, the proposed estimator is applied to a real dataset studying survival of sarcoma patients.
title A product-limit estimator of the conditional survival function when cure status is partially known
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07022